GB Non-Authorised Health Claims: L
Compiled and maintained by the Wellgard Scientific Editorial Team · Official register version: 19 May 2026 · Page updated: 17 October 2026 · Sources checked on: 16 October 2026
This page reproduces the health claims recorded in the Great Britain Nutrition and Health Claims Register as assessed and not authorised, for register headings beginning L, with the register's reason in each case. Compiled from the Department of Health and Social Care's published register, it covers England, Scotland and Wales. A refused wording may not be used on a food, drink or food supplement sold in Great Britain, and nor may a wording likely to mean the same to the consumer. That is a judgement on a wording against a legal test, not a finding about the substance, and it is a different status from "on hold", which means never assessed. The authorised claims, with their conditions of use, are on the main pages: vitamins, minerals and other substances and foods.
This is Wellgard's reproduction and explanation of official data. It is not a government website, a product approval, or a substitute for assessing the applicable law and conditions of use. The GOV.UK register is the authoritative source.
How to read the table
-
Heading: the register's own name for the nutrient, substance, food or food category, in alphabetical order; each heading has a fixed link (anchors begin
#na-) and each row its own link, built from the heading and the register entry number. - Claim wording: the wording as submitted, verbatim.
- Reason for non-authorisation: verbatim from the register.
- Health relationship and Scientific opinion: the register's description of the relationship assessed, and the EFSA Journal reference or the UK Nutrition and Health Claims Committee opinion.
- Status: as the register records it, with the article of the regulation and the entry number.
This page lists 311 of the register's 2,082 non-authorised claims, for 174 headings beginning L; the other letters are on the sibling pages linked above. 145 entries across the six pages whose heading or wording names a commercial product, or carries a trade mark symbol or a branded strain code, are left to the register spreadsheet on gov.uk.
Non-authorised claims L
- L- theanine (1)
- L-Arginine (5)
- L-arginine hydrochloride (1)
- L-carnitine (2)
- L-carnosine (4)
- L-Cystine/;cysteine (1)
- L-Glutamine (3)
- L-Lysine (1)
- L-Methionine (2)
- L-Theanine (6)
- L-tryptophan (3)
- L-tug lycopene (1)
- L-tyrosine (4)
- L/arginine (5)
- L/carnitine (2)
- L/cysteine (3)
- L/methionine (1)
- Lacprodan PL-20; Milk protein concentrate with a high content of phospholipids. (Effective component: Phosphatidyl serine) (1)
- Lactarius deliciosus et Lactarius piperatus (1)
- Lactic acid bacteria/ Entero coccus faecium (1)
- Lactic acid bacterium Lactobacillus fermentum ME-3 (1)
- Lactium milk protein hydrolysate (1)
- Lactium-peptide compound (1)
- Lactobacilli Probiotics as contained in the probiotic formula A’Biotica / Lacidofil: - Lactobacillus acidophilus - Lactobacillus rhamnosus (1)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus (ATCC SD5221) & Bifidobacterium lactis ATCC SD5220 (1)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus (ATCC SD5221) and Bifidobacterium lactis (ATCC SD5219) (1)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus bar 13 (CNCM-I-3857) and Bifidobacterium longum bar 33 (CNCM-I-3858)- mix 1:1 (1)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus CNCM I-1722 (1)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus CUL21 NCIMB 30156 Lactobacillus acidophilus CUL 60 NCIMB 30157 Bifibobacterium adolescentis CUL 20 NCIMB 30153 Bifiidobacterium lactis (animalis ssp. lactis) CUL 34 NCIMB 30172 (2)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus K8 (LMG P-17503) (1)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus LA1 (LMG P-21904) (1)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus LA14 (1)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus LA 02 (LMG P-21381)+Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01 (LMG P-21021) (2)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus Lafti L10 (CBS 116.411) (2)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus P 18806 (4)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus rhamnosus LR(3) (1)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus THT 030102 (2)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium infantis, Bifidobacterium bifidum (3)
- Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus paracasei , Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Bifidobacterium lactis lactic acid bacteria (1)
- Lactobacillus casei 101/37 (LMG P-17504) (1)
- Lactobacillus casei CNCM I-1572 DG (1)
- Lactobacillus casei I-3429 (2)
- Lactobacillus casei Lafti L26 (CBS 116.412) (1)
- Lactobacillus casei LC 01(CNCM I-1572) (1)
- Lactobacillus casei THT 030401 (3)
- Lactobacillus crispatus CRL 1251 (1)
- Lactobacillus crispatus P 17631 (4)
- Lactobacillus crispatus VPC111 (DSM 16741) (1)
- Lactobacillus crispatus VPC177 (DSM 16743) (1)
- Lactobacillus delbrucki bulgaricus THT 030301 (2)
- Lactobacillus delbrucki bulgaricus THT 030302 (2)
- Lactobacillus delbrucki bulgaricus THT 030303 (2)
- Lactobacillus delbrueckii P18805 (4)
- Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus AY/CSL (LMG-P 17224) and Streptococcus thermophilus 9Y/CSL (LMG-P 17225) (3)
- Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus strain AY/CSL (LMG P-17224) and Streptococcus thermophilus strain 9Y/CSL (LMG P-17225) (1)
- Lactobacillus delbruekii (lactis) (1)
- Lactobacillus delbruekii(lactis) (1)
- Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716 (1)
- Lactobacillus fermentum CECT 5716 (1)
- Lactobacillus fermentum LF 10 (DSM 19187) (1)
- Lactobacillus fermentum LF 11(DSM 19188) (1)
- Lactobacillus gasseri CECT5714 and Lactobacillus coryniformis CECT5711 (3)
- Lactobacillus gasseri CRL 1259 (acidophilus group) (1)
- Lactobacillus gasseri P 17632 (3)
- Lactobacillus gasseri P 18137 (4)
- Lactobacillus gasseri PA 16/8 and Bifidobacterium bifidum MF 20/5 (1)
- Lactobacillus gasseri PA 16/8, Bifidobacterium bifidum MF 20/5 and Bifidobacterium longum SP 07/3 (1)
- Lactobacillus gasseri PA 16/8, Bifidobacterium bifidum MF 20/5, Bifidobacterium longum SP 07/3 (1)
- Lactobacillus gasseri THT 031301 (3)
- Lactobacillus helveticus CNCM I-1722 and Bifidobacterium longum CNCM I-3470 (1)
- Lactobacillus helveticus CNCM I-1722 and Lactobacillus rhamnosus CNCM I-1720 (1)
- Lactobacillus helveticus I-1722 (2)
- Lactobacillus helveticus THT 031102 (3)
- Lactobacillus helveticusTHT 031101 (2)
- Lactobacillus johnsonii BFE 6128 (3)
- Lactobacillus johnsonii La-1/ACD-1/CLbA22 (1)
- Lactobacillus johnsonii La-19/CLbA5 (1)
- Lactobacillus johnsonii NCC 533 (La1) (Pasteur culture collection CNCM I-1225) (2)
- Lactobacillus paracasei 8700:2 (DSM 13434, 240HI) (1)
- Lactobacillus paracasei B21060* (3)
- Lactobacillus paracasei I1687 (4)
- Lactobacillus paracasei I1688 (4)
- Lactobacillus paracasei i CUL08 NCIMB 30154 Lactobacillus salivarius CUL 61 Bifidobacterium adolescentis (bifidum) CUL20 NCIMB 30153 Bifidobacterium lactis CUL34 NCIMB 30172 (1)
- Lactobacillus paracasei LMG P-22043 (2)
- Lactobacillus paracasei LPC 01(CNCM I-1390) (1)
- Lactobacillus paracasei Lpc-37 (ATCC SD5275) (1)
- Lactobacillus paracasei NCC 2461 (ST11) (Pasteur culture collection CNCM I-2116) (3)
- Lactobacillus paracasei ssp. paracasei CRL-431 (1)
- Lactobacillus paracasei ssp. paracasei CRL-431 (=L. casei 431)and Lactobacillus acidophilus (1)
- Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei CRL 1289 (1)
- Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei LPC 00 (LMG P-21380) (1)
- Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei LPC 00(LMG P-21380)+ Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR 04(DSM 16605)+Bifidobacterium breve BR 03 (DSM 16604) (1)
- Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei LPC 00(LMG P-21380)+Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR 04(DSM 16605)+Bifidobacterium breve BR 03 (DSM 16604) (1)
- Lactobacillus parcasei 02A (DSM 13432) (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum 299 (DSM 6595, 67B) (2)
- Lactobacillus plantarum 299v (2)
- Lactobacillus plantarum 299v (DSM 9843) (4)
- Lactobacillus plantarum BFE 1685 (2)
- Lactobacillus plantarum HEAL 9 (DSM 15312 = 39D) (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum HEAL 19 (DSM 15313 = 52A) (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum HEAL 99 (DSM 15316 = 61A) (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum LB3e DSM 17852 (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum LB7c DSM 17853 (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum LB931 DSM 11918 (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01 (LMG P-21021) (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01(LMG P-21021)+ Bifidobacterium lactis BS 01(LMG P-21384) (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01(LMG P-21021)+Bifidobacterium adolescentis EI-18 -MB 227-BA05(DSM 18352) (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01(LMG P-21021)+Bifidobacterium lactis BS 01(LMG P-21384) (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01(LMG P-21021)+Bifidobacteriumadolescentis EI-18 -MB 227-BA05(DSM 18352) (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01(LMG P-21021)+Lactobacillus plantarum LP 02(LMG P-21020)+Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR 04(DSM 16605) +Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR 05(DSM 19739) +Bifidobacterium lactis BS 01(LMG P-21384) (2)
- Lactobacillus plantarum P 17630 (4)
- Lactobacillus plantarum Rosell-1012 (2)
- Lactobacillus plantarum TENSIA (1)
- Lactobacillus plantarum THT 030701 (3)
- Lactobacillus plantarum THT 030707 (3)
- Lactobacillus reuteri ATCC 55730 (2)
- Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 (1)
- Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 Lactobacillus reuteri ATCC PTA 5289 (2)
- Lactobacillus reuteri lactic acid bacteria (1)
- Lactobacillus reuteri THT 030802 (3)
- Lactobacillus reuteri THT 030803 (2)
- Lactobacillus rhamnosus (1)
- Lactobacillus rhamnosus 271 (DSM 6594) (1)
- Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (1)
- Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR 1 (ATCC 55826) and Lactobacilus reuteri RC 14 (ATCC 55845) (1)
- Lactobacillus rhamnosus I-1720 (2)
- Lactobacillus rhamnosus LB21 NCIMB 40564 (3)
- Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR 04 (DSM 16605) (2)
- Lactobacillus rhamnosus THT 030901 (2)
- Lactobacillus rhamnosus THT 030902 (2)
- Lactobacillus salivarius I1794 (4)
- Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salivarius CRL 1328 (1)
- Lactobacillus salivarius THT 031001 (3)
- Lactobacilus acidophilus CUL60 Lactobacillus casei LC11 Bifidobacterium lactis CUL34 (1)
- Lactobacilus acidophilus, Lactobacillus paracasei , Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Bifidobacterium lactis lactic acid bacteria (1)
- Lactococcus lactis L1A NCIMB 40157 (1)
- Lactococcus lactis THT 090101 (2)
- Lactoferrin (1)
- LACTORAL, food supplement containing Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Bifidobacterium longum (5)
- Lactose;(milk sugar) (1)
- Lactotripeptides (2)
- Lactulose (1)
- Laitance de poisson (1)
- Lecithin (7)
- Lecithin -/phosphatidyl choline (1)
- lecithin phosphatidyl choline (1)
- Lecithine de soja: soy lecithin (1)
- Lemon (Citrus limonium) - flavonoïdes (1)
- Lentinula edodes (Common Name : Shitake) (1)
- Lentinus edodes (Common Name : Shiitake) (1)
- Levure de bière (1)
- Lignans (1)
- Long Chain Fatty Acids (EPA/DHA) (2)
- Long chain Omega 3 fatty acids (1)
- Long chain Omega 3 fatty acids (EPA/DPA/DHA) (1)
- Long chain Omega 6 polyunsaturated fatty acid GLA ( gamma-linolenic acid) (1)
- Long chain omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA (1)
- Long-chain Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA (1)
- Low-fat fermented milk with a combination of fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS) and live Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (ATCC 53103), Streptooccus thermophilus (Z57) and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus (LB2). (1)
- Lutein (6)
- Lutein (example from tagetes E or Calendula Officinalis) (1)
- Lutein (Marigold Extract) (1)
- Lutein/;Zeaxanthin (1)
- Lutein/zeaxanthin (1)
- Lycium Barbarum (Common Name : Wolfberry) (1)
- Lycopene (5)
- Lycopene (from Tomato extract) (1)
- Lycopene (fromTomato extract) (1)
- Lycopene-whey complex (1)
- Lycopenes from tomato juice (1)
- Lycopenes from tomato juices (1)
- Lycopenes from tomato pulp and sauces (1)
- Lycopodium clavatum (1)
- Lysine (7)
Non-authorised health claims
L- theanine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Help learning performance. - Help to improve concentration. - Help to improve attention. - Sports support |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | improvement of cognitive function | 2011 9(6):2238 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1600 |
L-Arginine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arginine can contribute to the maintenance of the healthy blood circulation. Clarification provided Arginine can contribute to the maintenance of the healthy blood circulation. Arginine can contribute to the maintance of the normal blood circulation, such as the healthy blood pressure and the haematopoiesis. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Improvement of endothelium-dependent vasodilation | 2011 9(4):2051 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 664 |
| Arginine can contribute to the maintenance of the healthy blood circulation. Clarification provided Arginine can contribute to the maintenance of the healthy blood circulation. Arginine can contribute to the maintance of the normal blood circulation, such as the healthy blood pressure and the haematopoiesis. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of normal blood pressure | 2011 9(4):2051 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 664 |
| Arginine can contribute to the maintenance of the healthy blood circulation. Clarification provided Arginine can contribute to the maintenance of the healthy blood circulation. Arginine can contribute to the maintance of the normal blood circulation, such as the healthy blood pressure and the haematopoiesis. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Normal red blood cell formation | 2011 9(4):2051 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 664 |
| L-arginine helps to induce and improve erection. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of normal erectile function | 2011 9(4):2051 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 649 |
| L-arginine influence positively on spermatogenesis (sperms formation and mobility). | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Contribution to normal spermatogenesis | 2011 9(4):2051 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 650 |
L-arginine hydrochloride
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power for muscles. Increases nitric oxide production. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Physical performance and condition” | 2011 9(4):2051 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1820 |
L-carnitine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Improves sperm quality. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal spermatogenesis | 2011 9(6):2212 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1822 |
| Makes energy metabolism more effective. Protects cell energy metabolism. Reduces changes in energy metabolism caused by ageing. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “energy metabolism” | 2011 9(6):2212 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1821 |
L-carnosine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Against skin ageing. Protects cells from ageing |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “skin” | 2011 9(4):2038 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1825 |
| For a healthy heart | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of the normal cardiac function | 2011 9(4):2038 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1826 |
| Muscle power and endurance. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in endurance capacity | 2011 9(4):2038 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1824 |
| Muscle power and endurance. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in muscle power | 2011 9(4):2038 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1824 |
L-Cystine/;cysteine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sulfur-containing amino acids could contribute to the maintenance of the healthy structure of hair, nails and skin.; | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal skin | 2010 8(10):1795 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 665 |
L-Glutamine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glutamine contributes to the healthy function of the nervous system and the brain. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal neurological function | 2011 9(6):2225 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 662 |
| Glutamine helps promote and maintain integrity of the intestinal lining. Glutamine may help prevent intestinal permeability. Glutamine may help support a healthy gastro-intestinal tract. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | integrity of the intestinal lining and normal intestinal permeability | 2009 7(9):1235 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1602 |
| Glutamine supports a healthy digestive system and contributes to strengthen the natural defences | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of defence against pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2011 9(6):2225 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 452 |
L-Lysine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lysine can contribute to the development and maintenance of the normal structure of bones. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of normal bone | 2011 9(4):2063 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 663, 1915 |
L-Methionine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| L-Methionine is an essential amino acid required for normal growth and development in humans and which enhances protein quality in cereals. .It helps physical development of infants and prevents build-up of bad cholesterol. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood cholesterol concentrations | 2010 8(10):1744 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2913 |
| Sulfur-containing amino acids could contribute to the maintenance of the healthy structure of hair, nails and skin.; | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal skin | 2010 8(10):1795 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 666, 1916 |
L-Theanine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Neuroprotective. - Brain support |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | alleviation of psychological stress | 2011 9(6):2238 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1601 |
| - Neuroprotective. - Brain support |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | improvement of cognitive function | 2011 9(6):2238 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1601 |
| -help relaxation without drowsiness. -Stress relief. -Physical stress relief. -Relax from fatigue. -Support relation for optimal mental and physical well-being. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | alleviation of psychological stress | 2011 9(6):2238 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1598 |
| -help to maintained a calm and relaxed physical and psychological state pre- menstrual period. -support in premenstrual syndrome. Support a normal healthy attitude during menstrual cycle. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of menstrual discomfort | 2011 9(6):2238 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1599 |
| Caffeine antogonist | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | improvement of cognitive function | 2011 9(6):2238 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1935 |
| helps to maintain an optimal relaxation; helps to support the relaxation ; helps to maintain a healthy sleep | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal sleep | 2011 9(6):2238 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1737 |
L-tryptophan
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps maintain positive mood and good cognitive functions. L-tryptophane is a natural precursor of serotonin. L-tryptophane participates in the synthesis of serotonin, which is essential for the maintenance of emotional balance and serenity. Contributes to optimal relaxation. Helps to support the relaxation, mental and physical wellbeing. Contributes to maintain a normal healthy sleep. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Contribution to normal cognitive function | 2011 9(4):2073 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 596 |
| Helps maintain positive mood and good cognitive functions. L-tryptophane is a natural precursor of serotonin. L-tryptophane participates in the synthesis of serotonin, which is essential for the maintenance of emotional balance and serenity. Contributes to optimal relaxation. Helps to support the relaxation, mental and physical wellbeing. Contributes to maintain a normal healthy sleep. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Enhancement of mood | 2011 9(4):2073 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 596 |
| Helps maintain positive mood and good cognitive functions. L-tryptophane is a natural precursor of serotonin. L-tryptophane participates in the synthesis of serotonin, which is essential for the maintenance of emotional balance and serenity. Contributes to optimal relaxation. Helps to support the relaxation, mental and physical wellbeing. Contributes to maintain a normal healthy sleep. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of normal sleep | 2011 9(4):2073 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 596 |
L-tug lycopene
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| L-tug lycopene has been shown to lower/reduce blood cholesterol. High cholesterol is a risk faactor in the developent of coronary heart disease | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2014-00059 | Non-authorised Art.14(1)(a) |
L-tyrosine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Essential component of almost all proteins in the body. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, no quantitative indication of the necessary daily intake, to obtain the beneficial effect, could be provided for this food. | Contribution to normal synthesis of catecholamines | 2011 9(6):2270 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1928 |
| Essential for the natural formation of dopamine, required for normal muscle function and contraction | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal muscle function | 2011 9(6):2270 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1929 |
| Provides energy | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increased attention | 2011 9(6):2270 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1930 |
| L-tyrosine is essential for the natural formation of dopamine | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, no quantitative indication of the necessary daily intake, to obtain the beneficial effect, could be provided for this food. | not applicable | Q-2011-00319 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
L/arginine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to the synthesis of creatinine and nitric oxide, with important role in dilatation and relaxation of blood vessels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Improvement of endothelium-dependent vasodilation | 2011 9(4):2051 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4680 |
| Helps the organism to maintain and to recover after prolonged physical effort. / Helps in muscular atrophy. / Invigorator of the muscle mass. / Helps in the harmonious growth and development of the young organisms. / Helps to stimulate the production of Human Growth Hormone. / Helps in the development of the muscle mass. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | growth or maintenance of muscle mass | 2011 9(4):2051 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4681 |
| Helps to improve blood circulation on pelvic level. / Helps protein synthesis and cellular replication with important role in the spermatogenesis process. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Contribution to normal spermatogenesis | 2011 9(4):2051 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4682 |
| Helps to improve blood circulation on pelvic level. / Helps protein synthesis and cellular replication with important role in the spermatogenesis process. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of normal erectile function | 2011 9(4):2051 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4682 |
| Interferes in the ureogenesis, helping the elimination of ammonia. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, no conditions of use to accompany this claim could be defined. | Maintenance of normal ammonia clearance | 2011 9(4):2051 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4683 |
L/carnitine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps burn fat faster and thus improves physical performance. / Helpful in decreasing the LDL-colesterol level / Helpful in decreasing colesterol’s blood levels / In diets, supplemented by a food diet and phisical exercices. / Accelerate the fatty acid import into mitochondria, which leads to a faster oxidation, favoring an efficient weight decrease as well as increasing of effort resistance. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in endurance capacity | 2011 9(6):2212 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4684 |
| Helps burn fat faster and thus improves physical performance. / Helpful in decreasing the LDL-colesterol level / Helpful in decreasing colesterol’s blood levels / In diets, supplemented by a food diet and phisical exercices. / Accelerate the fatty acid import into mitochondria, which leads to a faster oxidation, favoring an efficient weight decrease as well as increasing of effort resistance. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(6):2212 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4684 |
L/cysteine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enhances resistance and stimulates the growth of hair and nails. / Hair and nails revitalizing agent | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal collagen formation | 2010 8(10):1795 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4685 |
| Enhances resistance and stimulates the growth of hair and nails. / Hair and nails revitalizing agent | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal hair | 2010 8(10):1795 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4685 |
| Enhances resistance and stimulates the growth of hair and nails. / Hair and nails revitalizing agent | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal nails | 2010 8(10):1795 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4685 |
L/methionine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stimulates hair growth. / Arrests hair loss and degradation | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal hair | 2010 8(10):1795 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4686 |
Lacprodan PL-20; Milk protein concentrate with a high content of phospholipids. (Effective component: Phosphatidyl serine)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reduce mental and emotional stress and enhance memory | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1749 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1927 |
Lactarius deliciosus et Lactarius piperatus
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| draine les reins | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | Increase in renal water elimination | 2010 8(10):1742 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3410 |
Lactic acid bacteria/ Entero coccus faecium
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| • Helps balancing intestinal activity. • Helps decreasing the number of loose stools • Helps decreasing the number of loose stools in connection with use of antibiotics |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1595 |
Lactic acid bacterium Lactobacillus fermentum ME-3
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Probiootiline piimhappebakter Lactobacillus fermentum ME-3 aitab tõsta/suurendab organismi kaitsevõimet. ME-3 toetab seedimist, suurendades kasulike laktobatsillide üldhulka soolestikus, mis kindlustavad toitainete lõhustamist kergemini omastatavateks ühenditeks. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2011 9(4):2025 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3025 |
Lactium milk protein hydrolysate
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Is believed to play a role in stress situation e.g. helps to keep normal or slightly increased blood pressure in critical situations helps to calm and harmonize mind helps organism to adapt for emotional stress, physical effort |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | alleviation of psychological stress | 2011 9(6):2273 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 656 |
Lactium-peptide compound
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regulates stress hormone secretion. Stabilises vital functions during stress. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | alleviation of psychological stress | 2011 9(6):2273 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1819 |
Lactobacilli Probiotics as contained in the probiotic formula A’Biotica / Lacidofil: - Lactobacillus acidophilus - Lactobacillus rhamnosus
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A’Biotica promotes a healthy balance of good bacteria, thereby supporting health, digestion and immunity for patients taking antibiotics. A’Biotica/Lacidofil probiotic maintains a healthy balanced intestinal microflora during and after antibiotic therapy |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 926 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus (ATCC SD5221) & Bifidobacterium lactis ATCC SD5220
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Probiotics; -helps to strenghten your body's natural defences; -helps to strengthen the natural defenses of children; -contributes to enhance your body's resistance to cold & flu; -contributes to enhance children 's resistance to cold & flu; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 869 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus (ATCC SD5221) and Bifidobacterium lactis (ATCC SD5219)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic '- Supports your immune system during the pollen season |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3010 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus bar 13 (CNCM-I-3857) and Bifidobacterium longum bar 33 (CNCM-I-3858)- mix 1:1
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -helps to improve the level of natural good bacteria in your body; -helps to aid digestion and well-being; -helps to reduce gastro-intestinal discomfort; -maintains the balance of healthy microflora; -beneficially affects the intestinal flora; -helps to support your natural defences; -helps to strenghten the natural defense; -helps to stimulate the immune system. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | Maintains the balance of healthy microbiota that helps to strengthen the natural defence | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2849 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2942 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus CNCM I-1722
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -helps maintain a healthy gut flora. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 879 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus CUL21 NCIMB 30156 Lactobacillus acidophilus CUL 60 NCIMB 30157 Bifibobacterium adolescentis CUL 20 NCIMB 30153 Bifiidobacterium lactis (animalis ssp. lactis) CUL 34 NCIMB 30172
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -improves intestinal environment and functionality; -maintains healthy digestive system; -supports good digestive function; -maintains balance of healthy microflora; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 885 |
| -helps to improve the body’s natural defences; -helps to strengthen the immune system; -helps to maintain a dominance of friendly bacteria particularly in the elderly -helps to boost the natural defenses among the elderly. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 944 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus K8 (LMG P-17503)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * helps to restore and maintain a normal vaginal microflora * helps during the treatment of urogenital disorders * supports epithelial immunity * helps to maintains the vaginal natural ecosystem. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2943 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus LA1 (LMG P-21904)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| *balances your intestinal microflora * promotes and maintains intestinal health * promotes and maintains intestinal function * supports healthy gastrointestinal flora *reduces occurence of antibiotic resistant bacteria in the gut flora * contribute to a b | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2945 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus LA14
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to restore and maintain normal vaginal microflora; Helps during the treatment of urogenital disorders; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Defence against vaginal pathogens by increasing the proportion of lactobacilli and/or decreasing the proportion of potentially pathogenic bacteria and/or yeasts | 2011 9(6):2248 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 946 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus LA 02 (LMG P-21381)+Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01 (LMG P-21021)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - favorisce il mantenimento dell'omeostasi intestinale; - contribuisce a ridurre il discomfort gastro-intestinale; - riduce la flatulenza ed il gonfiore addominale; - riequilibria la funzione motoria intestinale; - ottimizza il transito intestinale; - riequilibria la composizione della microflora dopo trattamento con antibiotici. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | A combination of Lactobacillus acidophilus LA02 and Lactobacillus plantarum LP01 related to the following claimed effect: 'relief of abdominal discomfort and pain' | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2854 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2944 |
| - supports the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis;- supports the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis in children;- contributes to reducing gastro-intestinal discomfort;- contributes to reducing gastro-intestinal discomfort in children;- reduces f | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3060 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus Lafti L10 (CBS 116.411)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -improves your feeling of (intestinal) comfort; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 881 |
| - probiotic -helps body's natural defences; '-helps to strenghten the natural defenses; '-helps to stimulate the immune system |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 883 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus P 18806
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| La miscela aiuta a rinforzare le naturali difese immunitarie. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | Reduction in numbers of circulating CD34+ cells | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2855 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2947 |
| La miscela favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. La miscela regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. La miscela influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. La miscela ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. La miscela è utili nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2855 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2946 |
| La miscela favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. La miscela regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. La miscela influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. La miscela ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. La miscela è utili nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Improved lactose digestion | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2855 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2946 |
| La miscela favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. La miscela regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. La miscela influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. La miscela ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. La miscela è utili nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2855 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2946 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus rhamnosus LR(3)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to restore and maintain normal vaginal microflora; Helps during the treatment of urogenital disorders; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 947 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus THT 030102
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 974 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Promotes intestinal well-being * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 973 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium infantis, Bifidobacterium bifidum
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Probiotics (Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium infantis, Bifidobacterium bifidum) help maintain proper functioning of digestive tract help to regulate intestinal function |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3028 |
| Probiotics (Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium infantis, Bifidobacterium bifidum) help to maintain property functioning of immune system | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3030 |
| Probiotics (Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium infantis, Bifidobacterium bifidum) help to maintain/replenish the natural bacterial flora of the digestive tract | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3029 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus paracasei , Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Bifidobacterium lactis lactic acid bacteria
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promotes gut activity Gut-friendly Normalises gut activity Balances gut activity Maintains stomach and gut well-being For gut well-being Normalises the gut’s bacteria balance Balances the gut’s bacteria population For the protection of a healthy b |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1055 |
Lactobacillus casei 101/37 (LMG P-17504)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| *Help to strenghten immune system * help to strenghten the body's natural defenses * favours a barrier effect before potentially pathogenic microorganisms * balances the intestinal microflora * contribute to maintain the intestinal natural flora. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3034 |
Lactobacillus casei CNCM I-1572 DG
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| helps balance the intestinal flora | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Lactobacillus casei DG CNCM I-1572 and decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(6):2723 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2949 |
Lactobacillus casei I-3429
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -helps balance the intestinal flora; -helps maintain digestive health; -contributes to the gut health by increasing number of beneficial bacteria in the gut. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 889 |
| - probiotic -helps body's natural defences; '-helps to strenghten the natural defenses; '-helps to stimulate the immune system |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 891 |
Lactobacillus casei Lafti L26 (CBS 116.412)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -enhance levels of beneficial microflora; -balance your intestinal microflora; -beneficially affect the intestinal flora; -supports a balanced beneficial gastro-intestinal micro flora. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 888 |
Lactobacillus casei LC 01(CNCM I-1572)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - contributes to the rebalancing of intestinal microflora;- rebalances the intestinal motility function;- supports the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis;- promotes the wellbeing of the intestine;- contributes to reducing gastro-intestinal discomfort; | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Lactobacillus casei DG CNCM I-1572 and decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(6):2723 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3061 |
Lactobacillus casei THT 030401
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Stimulation of immunological responses | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 976 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Changes in bowel function, and digestion and absorption of nutrients | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 975 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 975 |
Lactobacillus crispatus CRL 1251
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - produces high quantities hydrogen peroxide that protects oropharyngeal cavity from harmful microrganisms; - helps to restore and maintain normal vaginal microflora; - assists the direct defensive response against harmful microrganisms ; - inhibits the g | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3044 |
Lactobacillus crispatus P 17631
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aiuta a mantenere la normale microflora vaginale. Aiuta a mantenere il pH vaginale a livelli fisiologici (pH acido). Ripristina l' ecosistema vaginale, alteratosi in seguito a terapia antibiotica/antimicotica. Contribuisce ad inibire lo sviluppo di microrganismi. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Defence against vaginal pathogens | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2950 |
| Protegge l'ecosistema intestinale limitando lo sviluppo di microrganismi patogeni. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1030 |
| Protegge l'ecosistema intestinale limitando lo sviluppo di microrganismi patogeni. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Improved lactose digestion | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1030 |
| Protegge l'ecosistema intestinale limitando lo sviluppo di microrganismi patogeni. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1030 |
Lactobacillus crispatus VPC111 (DSM 16741)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to maintain a normal vaginal flora Supports a healthy intestinal flora |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1079 |
Lactobacillus crispatus VPC177 (DSM 16743)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to maintain a normal vaginal flora Supports a healthy intestinal flora |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1080 |
Lactobacillus delbrucki bulgaricus THT 030301
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 978 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 977 |
Lactobacillus delbrucki bulgaricus THT 030302
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 980 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 979 |
Lactobacillus delbrucki bulgaricus THT 030303
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 982 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 981 |
Lactobacillus delbrueckii P18805
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| La miscela aiuta a modulare la naturale risposta immunitaria. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | Reduction in numbers of circulating CD34+ cells | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2855 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2952 |
| La miscela favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. La miscela regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. La miscela influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. La miscela ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. La miscela è utili nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2855 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2951 |
| La miscela favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. La miscela regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. La miscela influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. La miscela ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. La miscela è utili nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Improved lactose digestion | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2855 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2951 |
| La miscela favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. La miscela regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. La miscela influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. La miscela ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. La miscela è utili nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2855 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2951 |
Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus AY/CSL (LMG-P 17224) and Streptococcus thermophilus 9Y/CSL (LMG-P 17225)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Aumenta la normale risposta immunitaria * contribuisce all'aumento delle difese immunitarie * contribuisce all'aumento delle difese naturali * aiuta ad accresce le difese dell'organismo | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2954 |
| * beneficially affects the intestinal microflora * balances the intestinal microflora * enhances levels of beneficial microflora * improves intestinal microflora in elderly | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2953 |
| * specific bacteria improve lactose digestion *specific bacteria in yogurt helps the lactose digestion in people with lactose malabsorption. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2955 |
Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus strain AY/CSL (LMG P-17224) and Streptococcus thermophilus strain 9Y/CSL (LMG P-17225)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maintaining the gut health by normalizing the intestinal flora | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated | not applicable | Q-2008-273 | Non-authorised Art.14(1)(b) |
Lactobacillus delbruekii (lactis)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| • Supports your natural defences • Helps to regulate the body’s immune response • Helps to maintain the immune balance • Helps maintain a healthy immune system |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3021 |
Lactobacillus delbruekii(lactis)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| • Helps maintain a healthy balance of beneficial bacteria • promotes the positive balance of the intestinal flora • maintains a healthy gut & gut digestion • maintains a healthy intestinal environment |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3020 |
Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -help/ contribute/ participate in increasing the natural defenses; -help/ contribute/ participate to strengh the immune system; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of the upper respiratory tract defence against pathogens by maintaining immune defences | 2010 8(10):1802 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 916 |
Lactobacillus fermentum CECT 5716
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lactobacillus fermentum CECT 5716 decreases the Staphylococcus load in breast milk. High Staphylococcus load in breast milk is a risk factor for mammary bacterial dysbiosis/mastitis. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2016-00318 | Non-authorised Art.14(1)(a) |
Lactobacillus fermentum LF 10 (DSM 19187)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - produces natural substances that protect the intestine from harmful yeasts, in particular those of the Candida type;- supports the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis;- contributes to restoring the natural barrier effect of the intestinal wall. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3040 |
Lactobacillus fermentum LF 11(DSM 19188)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - produces natural substances that protect the intestine from harmful yeasts, in particular those of the Candida type;- supports the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis;- contributes to restoring the natural barrier effect of the intestinal | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3041 |
Lactobacillus gasseri CECT5714 and Lactobacillus coryniformis CECT5711
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -help/ contribute/ participate in increasing the natural defenses; -help/ contribute/ participate to strenghen the immune system; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | “natural defence/immune system” | 2010 8(10):1803 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 930 |
| -probiotic -balances your healthy intestinal flora; -improves your intestinal transit. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | decreasing potentially pathogenic intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1238 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 937 |
| -probiotic -balances your healthy intestinal flora; -improves your intestinal transit. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | improvement of intestinal transit | 2009 7(9):1238 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 937 |
Lactobacillus gasseri CRL 1259 (acidophilus group)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - produces metabolites that protect the oropharyngeal cavity from harmful microrganisms; - helps to restore and maintain normal vaginal microflora; - assists in the direct defensive response against harmful microrganisms, in particular gram-negative germs | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3043 |
Lactobacillus gasseri P 17632
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2956 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Improved lactose digestion | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2956 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2956 |
Lactobacillus gasseri P 18137
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aiuta a mantenere la normale microflora vaginale. Aiuta a mantenere il pH vaginale a livelli fisiologici (pH acido). Ripristina l' ecosistema vaginale, alteratosi in seguito a terapia antibiotica/antimicotica. Contribuisce ad inibire lo sviluppo di microrganismi patogeni | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Defence against vaginal pathogens | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2957 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2958 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Improved lactose digestion | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2958 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2958 |
Lactobacillus gasseri PA 16/8 and Bifidobacterium bifidum MF 20/5
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -helps to maintain a healthy gut flora; -beneficial for maintaining a healthy intestinal flora; '-contributes to a healthy digestive system by supporting a well-balanced gut flora through an increased number of beneficial bacteria in the gut. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 936 |
Lactobacillus gasseri PA 16/8, Bifidobacterium bifidum MF 20/5 and Bifidobacterium longum SP 07/3
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -strenghtens the immune system; -enhances the bodys natural defences. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of the upper respiratory tract defence against pathogens | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(6):2718 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 931 |
Lactobacillus gasseri PA 16/8, Bifidobacterium bifidum MF 20/5, Bifidobacterium longum SP 07/3
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps maintain a healthy gut flora. Helps to balance your intestinal flora. Helps to protect the intestinal tract against harmful intestinal bacteria. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 933 |
Lactobacillus gasseri THT 031301
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Stimulation of immunological responses | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 984 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Changes in bowel function, and digestion and absorption of nutrients | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 983 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 983 |
Lactobacillus helveticus CNCM I-1722 and Bifidobacterium longum CNCM I-3470
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic '-helps gastro-intestinal comfort. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Alleviation of psychological stress | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2849 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 938 |
Lactobacillus helveticus CNCM I-1722 and Lactobacillus rhamnosus CNCM I-1720
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -helps gastro-intestinal comfort/ transit. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | A combination of Lactobacillus rhamnosus CNCM I-1720 and Lactobacillus helveticus CNCM I-1722 and defence against pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms. | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(6):2720 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 939 |
Lactobacillus helveticus I-1722
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic '- Helps balance the intestinal flora - Helps maintain digestive health '-improves your feeling of intestinal comfort; - Maintains the balance of healthy microflora |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 886 |
| - probiotic -helps body's natural defences; '-helps to strenghten the natural defenses; '-helps to stimulate the immune system |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 887 |
Lactobacillus helveticus THT 031102
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Stimulation of immunological responses | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 986 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Changes in bowel function, and digestion and absorption of nutrients | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 985 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 985 |
Lactobacillus helveticusTHT 031101
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 988 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 987 |
Lactobacillus johnsonii BFE 6128
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to strengthen natural defences Stimulates immune system Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “natural defences/immune system” | 2011 9(4):2026 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 990 |
| Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora Promotes intestinal comfort Strengthens resistance of organism Improves digestive health the natural defences; help/contribute/participate to strengthen the immune system. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | decreasing potentially pathogenic intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1239 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 989 |
| Strengthens skin defences | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “skin health” | 2011 9(4):2026 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 991 |
Lactobacillus johnsonii La-1/ACD-1/CLbA22
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| supports the natural beneficial gut flora ; contributes to healthy intestinal microflora ; contributes to healthy digestive system | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4229 |
Lactobacillus johnsonii La-19/CLbA5
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| supports the natural beneficial gut flora ; contributes to healthy intestinal microflora | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4230 |
Lactobacillus johnsonii NCC 533 (La1) (Pasteur culture collection CNCM I-1225)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -La1 helps to preserve skin health. + - helps to reinforce skin defences | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of the skin from UV-induced damage | 2011 9(6):2231 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 900 |
| - probiotic '-increases your natural defences; -actively supports your immune system; -strengthens your immune defences. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | improving immune defence against pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2011 9(6):2231 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 896 |
Lactobacillus paracasei 8700:2 (DSM 13434, 240HI)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supports your natural / body defence Supports a healthy intestinal flora | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | decreasing potentially pathogenic intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1240 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1074 |
Lactobacillus paracasei B21060*
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Favorisce il riequilibrio dell’ecosistema intestinale Clarification provided - contributes to the rebalancing of intestinal microflora; - reduces gastro-intestinal discomfort in Irritable Bowel Syndrome; - reduces gastro-intestinal discomfort in functional disorders of the gut; - reduces gastro-intestinal symptoms in Irritable Bowel Syndrome, especially in IBS-predominant diarrhea; - reduces gastro-intestinal symptoms in functional disorders of the gut, especially in IBS-predominant diarrhea. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2010 8(10):1804 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2959 |
| Favorisce il riequilibrio dell’ecosistema intestinale Clarification provided - contributes to the rebalancing of intestinal microflora; - reduces gastro-intestinal discomfort in Irritable Bowel Syndrome; - reduces gastro-intestinal discomfort in functional disorders of the gut; - reduces gastro-intestinal symptoms in Irritable Bowel Syndrome, especially in IBS-predominant diarrhea; - reduces gastro-intestinal symptoms in functional disorders of the gut, especially in IBS-predominant diarrhea. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of a normal intestinal transit time | 2010 8(10):1804 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2959 |
| Favorisce il riequilibrio dell’ecosistema intestinale Clarification provided - contributes to the rebalancing of intestinal microflora; - reduces gastro-intestinal discomfort in Irritable Bowel Syndrome; - reduces gastro-intestinal discomfort in functional disorders of the gut; - reduces gastro-intestinal symptoms in Irritable Bowel Syndrome, especially in IBS-predominant diarrhea; - reduces gastro-intestinal symptoms in functional disorders of the gut, especially in IBS-predominant diarrhea. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reducing gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2010 8(10):1804 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2959 |
Lactobacillus paracasei I1687
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aiuta a rinforzare le difese naturali. Aiuta a modulare la risposta immunitaria. Riequilibra la risposta immunitaria nei soggetti sensibili a reazioni allergiche. Coadiuva la risposta immunitaria anche nei casi di infezione virale. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Increasing IL-10 production and/or enhancing the activity of natural killer cells | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2960 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2961 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Improved lactose digestion | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2961 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2961 |
Lactobacillus paracasei I1688
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aiuta a rinforzare le difese naturali.Aiuta a modulare la risposta immunitaria.Aiuta a regolare la risposta immunitaria nei soggetti che potrebbero manifestare reazioni infiammatorie. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Increasing IL-10 production and/or enhancing the activity of natural killer cells | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2962 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale.Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora.Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo.Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico.E' utile nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2963 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale.Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora.Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo.Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico.E' utile nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Improved lactose digestion | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2963 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale.Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora.Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo.Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico.E' utile nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2963 |
Lactobacillus paracasei i CUL08 NCIMB 30154 Lactobacillus salivarius CUL 61 Bifidobacterium adolescentis (bifidum) CUL20 NCIMB 30153 Bifidobacterium lactis CUL34 NCIMB 30172
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - helps to support the development of the immune system from birth. -helps to support a preferable microflora balance from birth. -proven safe for use from birth. -helps to support the development of the immune system. -helps to support a preferable micr |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1095 |
Lactobacillus paracasei LMG P-22043
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| One of the methods to preserve vegetable is to use lactic acid bacteria. Scientific evidences demonstrate that the product (artichoke) contains Lactobacillus paracasei LMG P-22043, which is able to reach the intestine alive and in viable form. The consumption of 100 grams portion of product (approx 2 pieces) for not less than following 10 days supports to ensure the presence in the gut of Lactobacillus paracasei LMG P- 22043. Two artichokes carry at least 1 billion of Lactobacillus paracasei LMG P- 22043 live cells. Artichokes are a natural source of fibers, including inuline and FOS, prebiotic substances able to improve the intestinal microflora composition”. If the strain is ingested as an ingredient for artichokes or other preserved vegetables: - Beneficially affects the intestinal flora; - Supports a healthy intestinal flora; - Modulates bowel activity. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2011 9(4):2027 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2964 |
| One of the methods to preserve vegetable is to use lactic acid bacteria. Scientific evidences demonstrate that the product (artichoke) contains Lactobacillus paracasei LMG P-22043, which is able to reach the intestine alive and in viable form. The consumption of 100 grams portion of product (approx 2 pieces) for not less than following 10 days supports to ensure the presence in the gut of Lactobacillus paracasei LMG P- 22043. Two artichokes carry at least 1 billion of Lactobacillus paracasei LMG P- 22043 live cells. Artichokes are a natural source of fibers, including inuline and FOS, prebiotic substances able to improve the intestinal microflora composition”. If the strain is ingested as an ingredient for artichokes or other preserved vegetables: - Beneficially affects the intestinal flora; - Supports a healthy intestinal flora; - Modulates bowel activity. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2011 9(4):2027 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2964 |
Lactobacillus paracasei LPC 01(CNCM I-1390)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - contributes to the rebalancing of intestinal microflora;- supports the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis;- promotes the wellbeing of the intestine;- contributes to reducing gastro-intestinal discomfort;- improves the metabolic activity of intestinal microflora. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect attributes to this food the property of preventing, treating or curing a human disease, or refers to such properties which is prohibited for foods. | L. paracasei LPC 01 (CNCM I-1390) and 'relieve symptoms typically associated with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), especially diarrhoea-predominant IBS, and to help reduce the daily number of bowel movements as well as improve the consistency of faeces in adult subjects reporting acute diarrhoea' | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2850 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3055 |
Lactobacillus paracasei Lpc-37 (ATCC SD5275)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic - helps body's natural defences; '- helps to strenghten the natural defenses; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3007 |
Lactobacillus paracasei NCC 2461 (ST11) (Pasteur culture collection CNCM I-2116)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -ST11 helps to reinforce skin barrier function; -ST11 helps to reduce the reactivity of skin; -ST11 helps to reduce the sensitivity of skin; -ST11 helps to preserve skin health. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 899 |
| - probiotic -balances your intestinal flora; -supports digestive system; -improves digestive comfort; -reduces/ relieves bloating. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 895 |
| - probiotic -increases your natural defences; -actively supports your immune system; -strengthens your immune defences; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 897 |
Lactobacillus paracasei ssp. paracasei CRL-431
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -strenghten/ support your body's natural defence; -strengthens and protects from inside -supports the balance of the intestinal flora thereby supporting the body's defence system |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 898 |
Lactobacillus paracasei ssp. paracasei CRL-431 (=L. casei 431)and Lactobacillus acidophilus
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strengthens/supports your body's natural defence Strengthens/supports the immune system Strengthens and protects from inside |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 922 |
Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei CRL 1289
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - produces high quantities hydrogen peroxide that protects oropharyngeal cavity from harmful microrganisms;- helps to restore and maintain normal vaginal microflora;- assists the direct defensive response against harmful microrganisms;- inhibits the | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3046 |
Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei LPC 00 (LMG P-21380)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - produces riboflavin;- promotes the wellbeing of the intestine;- supports the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3042 |
Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei LPC 00(LMG P-21380)+ Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR 04(DSM 16605)+Bifidobacterium breve BR 03 (DSM 16604)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - produces riboflavin;- promotes the wellbeing of the intestine;- supports the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis.- assists autochthonous intestinal flora in controlling episodes of diarrhoea;- rebalances the intestinal motility function, especiall | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3053 |
Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei LPC 00(LMG P-21380)+Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR 04(DSM 16605)+Bifidobacterium breve BR 03 (DSM 16604)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - produces riboflavin;- promotes the wellbeing of the intestine;- supports the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis.- rebalances the composition of microflora after treatment with antibiotics;- contributes to the rebalancing of intestinal microflora;- i | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3054 |
Lactobacillus parcasei 02A (DSM 13432)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supports a healthy intestinal flora | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1075 |
Lactobacillus plantarum 299 (DSM 6595, 67B)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supports a healthy intestinal flora | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | decreasing potentially pathogenic intestinal microorganisms | 2010 8(10):1726 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1078 |
| Supports natural/body defence | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | immune system | 2009 7(9):1241 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1077 |
Lactobacillus plantarum 299v
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Probiotic - reduces flatulences/ bloating | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of flatulence and bloating | 2011 9(4):2037 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 902 |
| Lactobacillus plantarum 299v (Lp299v) increases non-haem iron absorption | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | not applicable | Q-2015-00696 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Lactobacillus plantarum 299v (DSM 9843)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antioxidants that protect your body´s cells | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2037 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1083 |
| Supports a healthy intestinal flora | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | decreasing potentially pathogenic intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1242 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1084 |
| Supports your natural/body defence | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | "Immune system" | 2010 8(2):1488 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1081 |
| Lactobacillus plantarum 299v (DSM 9843) improves iron absorption | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated | not applicable | Q-2008-785 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Lactobacillus plantarum BFE 1685
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora. - Promotes intestinal comfort. - Strengthens resistance of organism - Improves digestive health | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic intestinal microorganisms | 2010 8(2):1471 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 992 |
| Helps to strengthen natural defences Stimulates immune system Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “natural defences/immune system” | 2011 9(4):2028 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 993 |
Lactobacillus plantarum HEAL 9 (DSM 15312 = 39D)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supports your natural / body defence Helps to maintain a normal vaginal flora Supports a healthy intestinal flora |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1071 |
Lactobacillus plantarum HEAL 19 (DSM 15313 = 52A)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps maintain insulin sensitivity Helps to maintain a normal vaginal flora Supports a healthy intestinal flora |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1072 |
Lactobacillus plantarum HEAL 99 (DSM 15316 = 61A)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to maintain a normal vaginal flora Supports a healthy intestinal flora |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1073 |
Lactobacillus plantarum LB3e DSM 17852
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normalizes the bacterial flora in the intestine Balances and strengthen the bacterial flora in the intestine Supports a healthy intestinal flora (Helps to) strengthen the natural defences |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1066 |
Lactobacillus plantarum LB7c DSM 17853
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normalizes the bacterial flora in the intestine Balances and strengthen the bacterial flora in the intestine Supports a healthy intestinal flora (Helps to) strengthen the natural defences |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1065 |
Lactobacillus plantarum LB931 DSM 11918
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balances and strengthen the bacterial flora in the urogenital area Balances and strengthen the bacterial flora in the intestine Normalizes the bacterial flora in the intestine and urogenital area (Helps to) strengthen the natural defences Supports a healt |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1063 |
Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01 (LMG P-21021)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - riequilibria la funzione motoria intestinale; - contribuisce a ridurre il discomfort gastro-intestinale; - riduce la flatulenza ed il gonfiore addominale; - contribuisce a reintegrare la flora batterica intestinale; - ottimizza il transito intestinale nell'anziano. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | Lactobacillus plantarum LP01 related to the following claimed effect: 'intestinal mobility' | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2854 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2965 |
Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01(LMG P-21021)+ Bifidobacterium lactis BS 01(LMG P-21384)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - rebalances the intestinal motility function;- rebalances the composition of microflora after treatment with antibiotics;- improves the metabolic activity of intestinal microflora; - promotes the wellbeing of the intestine. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3051 |
Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01(LMG P-21021)+Bifidobacterium adolescentis EI-18 -MB 227-BA05(DSM 18352)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - rebalances the intestinal motility function;- rebalances the intestinal motility function in children;- contributes to reducing gastro-intestinal discomfort;- contributes to reducing gastro-intestinal discomfort in children;- reduces flatulence and ab | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3050 |
Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01(LMG P-21021)+Bifidobacterium lactis BS 01(LMG P-21384)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - rebalances the intestinal motility function;- rebalances the intestinal motility function in children;- rebalances the composition of microflora after treatment with antibiotics;- rebalances the composition of microflora after treatment with antibio | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3052 |
Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01(LMG P-21021)+Bifidobacteriumadolescentis EI-18 -MB 227-BA05(DSM 18352)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - rebalances the intestinal motility function;- contributes to reducing gastro-intestinal discomfort;- reduces flatulence and abdominal bloating;- contributes to restoring intestinal bacterial flora;- optimizes intestinal transit in the elderly;- produces | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3049 |
Lactobacillus plantarum LP 01(LMG P-21021)+Lactobacillus plantarum LP 02(LMG P-21020)+Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR 04(DSM 16605) +Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR 05(DSM 19739) +Bifidobacterium lactis BS 01(LMG P-21384)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - produces folic acid and riboflavin;- supports the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis;- contributes to the rebalancing of intestinal microflora;- promotes the wellbeing of the intestine. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | A combination of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BS01, Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR04, Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR05, Lactobacillus plantarum LP01, Lactobacillus plantarum LP02 and short-chain fructo-oligosaccharides or galacto-oligosaccharides related to the following claimed effect: 'defence against upper respiratory tract infections' | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2854 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3047 |
| - supports the natural defences of the organism;- supports the natural defences of children;- strengthens natural defences;- strengthens natural defences of children;- contributes to the maintenance of intestinal wellbeing;- contributes to the maintenance | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3048 |
Lactobacillus plantarum P 17630
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aiuta a mantenere la normale microflora vaginale. Aiuta a mantenere il pH vaginale a livelli fisiologici (pH acido). Ripristina l' ecosistema vaginale, alteratosi in seguito a terapia antibiotica/antimicotica. Contribuisce ad inibire lo sviluppo di microrganismi patogeni. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Defence against vaginal pathogens | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2967 |
| Protegge l'ecosistema intestinale limitando lo sviluppo di microrganismi patogeni. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. E' utile nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2966 |
| Protegge l'ecosistema intestinale limitando lo sviluppo di microrganismi patogeni. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. E' utile nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Improved lactose digestion | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2966 |
| Protegge l'ecosistema intestinale limitando lo sviluppo di microrganismi patogeni. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. E' utile nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2966 |
Lactobacillus plantarum Rosell-1012
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -helps balance the intestinal flora; -helps maintain digestive health. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 901 |
| - probiotic -helps body's natural defences; '-helps to strenghten the natural defenses; '-helps to stimulate the immune system |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 903 |
Lactobacillus plantarum TENSIA
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regular consumption (at least three weeks) of 50 g/day Südamejuust ('heart cheese') of Harmony brand comprising probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum TENSIA helps to maintain the cardio-vascular system/heart health through reduction of blood pressure /symbol of heart | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated | not applicable | Q-2010-00950 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Lactobacillus plantarum THT 030701
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Stimulation of immunological responses | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 995 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Changes in bowel function, and digestion and absorption of nutrients | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 994 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 994 |
Lactobacillus plantarum THT 030707
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Stimulation of immunological responses | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 997 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Changes in bowel function, and digestion and absorption of nutrients | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 996 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 996 |
Lactobacillus reuteri ATCC 55730
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic '-helps to strengthen the natural defences; -helps to support the natural defences; -helps to support the body's defences; -helps to strengthen the body's defences. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “natural defence” | 2010 8(10):1805 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 905 |
| probiotic beneficially affects the intestinal flora supports a healthy intestinal flora balances the intestinal flora | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | decreasing potentially pathogenic intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1243 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 904 |
Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balances the gut microflora. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1087 |
Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 Lactobacillus reuteri ATCC PTA 5289
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps strengthen your body's natural defences Stimulates the immune system |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1088 |
| Supports a healthy oral flora | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1089 |
Lactobacillus reuteri lactic acid bacteria
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promotes mouth and tooth health | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1057 |
Lactobacillus reuteri THT 030802
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Stimulation of immunological responses | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 999 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Changes in bowel function, and digestion and absorption of nutrients | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 998 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 998 |
Lactobacillus reuteri THT 030803
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1001 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1000 |
Lactobacillus rhamnosus
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attraverso il riequilibro della flora intestinale contribuisce a migliorare il benessere della pelle e quindi anche la salute del cuoio capellutoe dei capelli. . Agisce a alivello inetstinale favorendo il miglior assorbimento di tutti i componenti contenuti in Bioscalin antiforfora, migliorandio così la loro disponibilità. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR04 related to the following claimed effect: 'balancing intestinal flora, improves skin, scalp and hair health' | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2854 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2968 |
Lactobacillus rhamnosus 271 (DSM 6594)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supports a healthy intestinal flora | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1076 |
Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG for maintaining normal defecation during oral antibiotic treatment. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2013-00015 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR 1 (ATCC 55826) and Lactobacilus reuteri RC 14 (ATCC 55845)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to restore and maintain a normal vaginal microflora | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | defence against vaginal pathogens by increasing the proportion of lactobacilli and/or decreasing the proportion of potentially pathogenic bacteria and/or yeasts | 2011 9(6):2232 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 945 |
Lactobacillus rhamnosus I-1720
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -helps body's natural defences; '-helps to strenghten the natural defenses; '-helps to stimulate the immune system |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 911 |
| - probiotic; -beneficialy affects the intestinal flora; -supports a healthy intestinal flora. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 907 |
Lactobacillus rhamnosus LB21 NCIMB 40564
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normalizes the bacterial flora in the intestine Balances and strengthen the bacterial flora in the intestine Supports a healthy intestinal flora (Helps to) strengthen the natural defences Support gastrointestinal conditions during antibiotic treatment |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Digestive health | 2010 8(2):1487 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1064 |
| Normalizes the bacterial flora in the intestine. Balances and strengthen the bacterial flora in the intestine. Supports a healthy intestinal flora (Helps to) strengthen the natural defences. Support gastrointestinal conditions during antibiotic treatment. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic intestinal microorganisms | 2010 8(2):1487 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1064 |
| Normalizes the bacterial flora in the intestine. Balances and strengthen the bacterial flora in the intestine. Supports a healthy intestinal flora (Helps to) strengthen the natural defences. Support gastrointestinal conditions during antibiotic treatment. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of mutans streptococci in the oral cavity | 2010 8(2):1487 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1064 |
Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR 04 (DSM 16605)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - assists autochthonous intestinal flora in controlling episodes of diarrhoea;- assists autochthonous intestinal flora in controlling episodes of diarrhoea in children;- rebalances the intestinal motility function;- rebalances the intestinal motil | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3062 |
| - coadiuva la flora intestinale autoctona nella regolazione delle situazioni diarroiche; - riequilibria la funzione motoria intestinale, in particolare nelle donne e nell'anziano; - favorisce il mantenimento dell'omeostasi intestinale; - riequilibria la composizione della microflora dopo trattamento con antibiotici. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR04 related to the following claimed effect: 'reduce the daily number of bowel movements' | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2854 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2969 |
Lactobacillus rhamnosus THT 030901
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1003 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1002 |
Lactobacillus rhamnosus THT 030902
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1005 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1004 |
Lactobacillus salivarius I1794
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aiuta a rinforzare le difese naturali. Aiuta a modulare la risposta immunitaria. Riequilibra la risposta immunitaria nei soggetti sensibili a reazioni allergiche. Coadiuva la risposta immunitaria anche nei casi di infezione virale. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Increasing IL-10 production and/or enhancing the activity of natural killer cells | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2971 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico. E' un coadiuvante nei disordini della mucosa intestinale. E' utile nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2970 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico. E' un coadiuvante nei disordini della mucosa intestinale. E' utile nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Improved lactose digestion | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2970 |
| Favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. Regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. Influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. Ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico. E' un coadiuvante nei disordini della mucosa intestinale. E' utile nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2858 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2970 |
Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salivarius CRL 1328
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - capable of colonising oropharyngeal mucosa for its enhanced ability to adhere to epithelial cells, constituting a barrier against infections;- helps to restore and maintain normal vaginal microflora;- produces natural substances (bacteriocin-like) that | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3045 |
Lactobacillus salivarius THT 031001
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Stimulation of immunological responses | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1007 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Changes in bowel function, and digestion and absorption of nutrients | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1006 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1006 |
Lactobacilus acidophilus CUL60 Lactobacillus casei LC11 Bifidobacterium lactis CUL34
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -improves intestinal environment and functionality. -maintains healthy digestive system -supports good digestive function -maintains balance of healthy microflora |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1097 |
Lactobacilus acidophilus, Lactobacillus paracasei , Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Bifidobacterium lactis lactic acid bacteria
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supports the body’s own defence mechanism /immunity Maintains natural defence mechanism /immunity Helps strengthen natural immunity Probiotic |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1056 |
Lactococcus lactis L1A NCIMB 40157
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normalizes the bacterial flora in the intestine Supports a healthy intestinal flora Balances an |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1062 |
Lactococcus lactis THT 090101
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1009 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1008 |
Lactoferrin
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lactoferin favourably affect skin status/improve external skin status | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect attributes to this food the property of preventing, treating or curing a human disease, or refers to such properties which is prohibited for foods. | Prevention or treatment of acne | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3164 |
LACTORAL, food supplement containing Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Bifidobacterium longum
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LACTORAL contains living probiotic bacteria with strong ability to intestinal tract colonisation, isolated from healthy, naturally fed-infant | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect andthis claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated | not applicable | Q-2008-480 | Non-authorised Art.14(1)(b) |
| LACTORAL helps to bring back the normal functioning of the alimentary tract during its microflora disturbances (for example in case of loose stools, after taking antibiotics, in case of intestinal disorders caused by enteric pathogens). | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect andthis claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated | not applicable | Q-2008-269 | Non-authorised Art.14(1)(b) |
| LACTORAL helps to maintain natural intestinal microflora during travel, changing the climatic zone or a diet, especially in poor hygiene conditions. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect andthis claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated | not applicable | Q-2008-479 | Non-authorised Art.14(1)(b) |
| LACTORAL helps to protect the alimentary system against enteric pathogens because of strong antagonistic properties and helps to build the natural intestinal barrier. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated | not applicable | Q-2008-478 | Non-authorised Art.14(1)(b) |
| LACTORAL is recommended in order to improve the general immunity by maintaining the microbiological balance. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect andthis claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated | not applicable | Q-2008-477 | Non-authorised Art.14(1)(b) |
Lactose;(milk sugar)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lactose can help the absorption of calcium in the body. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in calcium absorption leading to an increase in calcium retention | 2011 9(6):2234 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 668 |
Lactotripeptides
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Can help to maintain a healthy blood pressure/can contribute to a healthy blood pressure | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of normal blood pressure | 2009 7(9):1259 2012 10(6):2715 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 661 |
| Helps to maintain a healthy blood pressure/contributes to a healthy blood pressure/helps to keep/control blood pressure at healthy levels/Helps to control blood pressure | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of normal blood pressure | 2009 7(9):1259 2012 10(6):2715 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2891 |
Lactulose
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| helps the development of the intestinal flora [APPENDIX 1]; stimulates the growth of Bifidobacteria in the colon; is a prebiotic; is bifidogenic; promotes healthy/balanced/good gut bacteria; supports healthy gastrointestinal flora; promotes healthy gut bacteria or microflora; promotes good digestive health; promotes gastrointestinal/bowel/gut/colonic health; promotes proper/healthy bowel function; supports healthy gastrointestinal flora; improves intestinal conditions; promotes intestinal health; promotes healthy conditions in the colon; improves digestive/bowel function; improves digestive/gut comfor | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2010 8(10):1806 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 806 |
Laitance de poisson
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contribue à stimuler l'activité intellectuelle et à renforcer la mémoire. A utiliser en cas d'efforts intellectuels. Favorise les facultés de concentration. Clarification provided May improve memory/may improve cognitive performance/ phospholipids play a role in healthy brain functions/supports memory and concentration/increase concentration and make the memory more effective. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal cognitive function | 2011 9(6):2248 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1894 |
Lecithin
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Necessary for normal growth, wholesome mental and physical development 2. Helps maintain functions and structure of the body and organ cell membranes 3. Lecithin is found in every human cell and it participates in various vitally important processes |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Function of the cell membrane” | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1777 |
| It promotes the correct function of the nervous system. To maintain optimal mental and cognitive performance. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal cognitive function | 2010 8(10):1741 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1596 |
| It promotes the correct function of the nervous system. To maintain optimal mental and cognitive performance. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal neurological function | 2010 8(10):1741 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1596 |
| Lecithin (a phospholipid containing choline) supports memory and concentration. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal cognitive function | 2010 8(10):1741 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1983 |
| Lecithin helps to maintain normal function of cardo-vascular system. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood cholesterol concentrations | 2010 8(10):1741 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3187 |
| Necessary for the metabolism of fat. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal fat metabolism | 2010 8(10):1741 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1597 |
| Strengthens the immune system of the body | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Immune function/immune system” | 2011 9(4):2061 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1778 |
Lecithin -/phosphatidyl choline
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promotes the good heart functioning and a balanced level of blood lipids. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood cholesterol concentrations | 2010 8(10):1741 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4687 |
lecithin phosphatidyl choline
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to keep normal cholesterol level | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood cholesterol concentrations | 2010 8(10):1741 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3138 |
Lecithine de soja: soy lecithin
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usually recognized to act in case of hypercholesterolemia; Usually recognized to help rate cholesterol stabilization. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood cholesterol concentrations | 2010 8(10):1741 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1961 |
Lemon (Citrus limonium) - flavonoïdes
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acts as a natural antioxidant. Helps to reduce oxidative stress. Helps to reduce aging effects. Necessary for cells protection. Improves the antioxidant defensive system. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(2):1489 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3183 |
Lentinula edodes (Common Name : Shitake)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to natural immunological defences | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Immune function/immune system” | 2011 9(4):2061 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3774 |
Lentinus edodes (Common Name : Shiitake)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to natural immunological defences | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | Stimulation of immunological responses | 2011 9(4):2061 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2075 |
Levure de bière
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contribue à la beauté de la peau Favorise l'éclat et la vitalité de la peau |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect attributes to this food the property of preventing, treating or curing a human disease, or refers to such properties which is prohibited for foods. | Prevention or treatment of acne | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2552 |
Lignans
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phytonutrients that show similar attributes to phytoestrogens in soya. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of menopausal discomfort | 2011 9(6):2248 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3129 |
Long Chain Fatty Acids (EPA/DHA)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A diet rich in long chain fatty acids may help normal immune system function. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | contribution to the normal function of the immune system by decreasing the levels of eicosanoids, arachidonic acid-derived mediators and pro-inflammatory cytokines | 2010 8(10):1796 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 520 |
| Long tradition of use in helping joint mobility. Renowned for helping maintain Joint Mobility and Flexibility | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of joints | 2009 7(9):1263 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 518 |
Long chain Omega 3 fatty acids
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -long chain Omega 3 fatty acids are important for a healthy immune system; -LC n3 PUFA help reduce inflammation. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | contribution to the normal function of the immune system by decreasing the levels of eicosanoids, arachidonic acid-derived mediators and pro-inflammatory cytokines | 2010 8(10):1796 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2914 |
Long chain Omega 3 fatty acids (EPA/DPA/DHA)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps maintain supple and flexible joints | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of joints | 2009 7(9):1263 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 511 |
Long chain Omega 6 polyunsaturated fatty acid GLA ( gamma-linolenic acid)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promotes youth and elasticity of the skin / Helps to maintain skin hydration / Contributes to women well being | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of the barrier function of the skin | 2011 9(4):2059 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 591 |
Long chain omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long-chain omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA help maintain healthy levels of good cholesterol. Normal levels of good cholesterol are important for keeping your heart and blood vessels healthy. Long-chain omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA help maintain normal cholesterol levels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal HDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2009 7(9):1263 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 515 |
Long-chain Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maternal Health; Pregnancy and nursing Clarification provided The omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA help sustain pregnancy duration. Consumption of long chain omega-3 fatty acids increases breast milk DHA levels during nursing.Consumption of long chain omega-3 fatty acids during pregnancy and nursing increases the mother’s DHA stores. Maternal consumption of EPA and DHA during pregnancy may support neural and visual development in the unborn baby. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Maternal health; pregnancy and nursing” | 2011 9(4):2078 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 514 |
Low-fat fermented milk with a combination of fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS) and live Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (ATCC 53103), Streptooccus thermophilus (Z57) and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus (LB2).
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consumption of low-fat fermented milk with a combination og fructo-oigosaccharides (FPS) and live Lactobacillmus rhamnosus GG (ATCC 53103), Streptococcusd thermopilus (Z57) and Lactobacillus delbruekii subsp. bulgaricus (LB2) helps to reduce recurrence of lip cold sores caused by Herpes simplesx virus infection in helathy susceptible individuals. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2015-00488 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Lutein
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Lutein is a natural antioxidant which protects the skin from the harmful effects of free radicals 2. Lutein helps protect the retina and lens from free radicals which result from UV-radiation 3. Lutein is a natural antioxidant for eyes 4.Lutein protects the eye from the harmful effects of free radicals 5. Lutein helps protect the macular pigment from the harmful UV-radiation and oxygen-containing free radicals |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | maintenance of normal vision | 2011 9(4):2030 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1779 |
| 1. Lutein is a natural antioxidant which protects the skin from the harmful effects of free radicals 2. Lutein helps protect the retina and lens from free radicals which result from UV-radiation 3. Lutein is a natural antioxidant for eyes 4.Lutein protects the eye from the harmful effects of free radicals 5. Lutein helps protect the macular pigment from the harmful UV-radiation and oxygen-containing free radicals |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of the skin from UV-induced (including photo-oxidative) damage | 2011 9(4):2030 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1779 |
| Helps support eye health Helps maintain healthy eyes Nutrition for eyes Promotes healthy eye function/helps maintain macular and retinal health Is one (of the) constituent(s) of the retina and the lens Is deposited naturally in the eye Is a constituent of the macular pigment Is highly and selectively accumulated in the retina Is highly and selectively accumulated in the macula lutea Contributes to macular pigment Fortifies the macula Important for the macula density Helps protect the retina and lens from oxidation (AFSSA) Helps protect the retina and lens from oxidative stress Natural antioxidant for the eye Helps fight free radicals in the eye |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | Maintenance of vision | 2010 8(2):1492 2012 10(6):2716 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1604 |
| Helps support skin health /helps promote healthy skin /helps maintain healthy skin /helps to maintain your skin’s healthy look and feel /is deposited naturally in the skin /is a natural compound contained in the dermis and epidermis /is a natural compound contained in the deepest layers of the skin /nutrition for skin /helps maintain skin moisture /helps maintain skin hydration /improves skin moisture /helps improve skin hydration /helps improve skin elasticity /supports skin elasticity /contributes to the appearance of skin associated with premature aging /helps protect the dermis and epidermis from oxidative stress /natural antioxidant for the skin /natural antioxidant for healthy skin /helps fight free radicals in the skin / Contributes to the maintenance of healthy skin when exposed to sun light (Avoid sunburns by using an effective sun screen. Beta carotene is not a replacement for sun screens) | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of the skin from UV-induced (including photo-oxidative) damage | 2011 9(4):2030 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1605 |
| Lutein promotes healthy eye function. Lutein and zeaxanthin help protect the retina against oxidation / from oxidative stress. Lutein is a constituent of the macular pigment. Lutein and zeaxanthin are deposited naturally in the macula and lens. Lutein and zeaxanthin are highly and selectively accumulated in the macula and lens / in the retina Lutein contributes to eye health. Lutein helps maintain the normal function of the macula. Lutein contributes to a healthy macula and retina. Lutein – nutrition for the eyes. Lutein contributes to the protection of vision. Lutein is important for macular pigment density. Lutein and zeaxanthin help protect the retina against oxidation / from oxidative stress. Lutein und zeaxanthin are natural antioxidants for the eye. Lutein helps fight free radicals in the eye. Lutein and zeaxanthin are natural filters of visible blue light. Lutein and zeaxanthin help protect the eye against harmful effects of light exposure. Lutein help protect the eye against visible light damage |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | Maintenance of vision | 2010 8(2):1492 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1931 |
| natural antioxidant, protect organism from oxidative damage, natural way to avoid risks caused by oxidation and peroxidation process | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2030 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3427 |
Lutein (example from tagetes E or Calendula Officinalis)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lutein helps maintain a healthy vision Lutein–for maintenance of a healthy sight Lutein–for maintenance of healthy eyes |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | maintenance of normal vision | 2011 9(4):2030 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2080 |
Lutein (Marigold Extract)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps maintaining healthy eye function. Oral supplementation of Lutein and Zeaxanthin helps increasing macular pigment levels in plasma and retina. Oral supplementation with lutein results in increase in concentration of lutein in serum and macular pigment Helps enhance visual acuity in persons with compromised visual function Helps improve visual performance in persons with compromised visual function | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | Maintenance of normal vision. | 2010 8(2):1492 2012 10(6):2716 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1603 |
Lutein/;Zeaxanthin
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Due to the antioxidant properties lutein/ zeaxanthin/ contributes to the hindrance of harmful oxidative processes in the body, in this way to the maintenance of our health/ to the defence of the tissues. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(10):1752 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1914 |
Lutein/zeaxanthin
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eye protection factor(s) | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal vision | 2011 9(4):2039 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1606 |
Lycium Barbarum (Common Name : Wolfberry)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contains antioxidant/s; Is a source of antioxdiant/s. With antioxidant/s. Contributes to the cell protection against free radicals Can protect your cells and tissues from oxidation Can contribute to the total antioxidant capacity of the body |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(2):1489 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2083 |
Lycopene
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to the maintenance of healthy skin when exposed to sun light. (Avoid sunburns by using an effective sun screen. Lycopene is not a replacement for sun screens). | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of the skin from UV-induced (including photo-oxidative) damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1607 |
| Contributes to the normal functioning of the prostate/helps to maintain a healthy prostate/helps to keep your prostate in shape/helps to reduce oxidative damage of prostate cells and tissue/helps to maintain intact DNA in prostate tissue | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1609 |
| Good for the eye health of older people. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal vision | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1827 |
| Helps to maintain a healthy heart/contributes to maintain a healthy cardiovascular system/contributes to protect the arteries from narrowing and hardening/contributes to keep the arteries healthy/helps to maintain a normal blood flow. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal cardiac function | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1610 |
| Lycopenes contained in this product ensure antioxidant action. Ensure protective effect on the organism. Contribute to the protection of the cellular membranes from oxidation. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1608 |
Lycopene (from Tomato extract)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lycopene is an antioxidant and helps to protect the body’s cells/helps to maintain intact body cells. Lycopene or a diet rich in lycopene helps to maintain intact cell DNA/contributes to healthy ageing by maintaining intact cell DNA/ | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2082 |
Lycopene (fromTomato extract)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lycopene from tomato extract has an antioxidant effect. Lycopenes contained in this product have an antioxidant action/ ensure a protective effect on the organism/contribute to the protection of the cellular membranes from oxidation. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2081 |
Lycopene-whey complex
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lycopene-whey complex prevents oxidative damage of plasma lipoproteins, which reduces the build up of arterial plaques and reduces the risk of heart disease, stroke and other clinical complications of atherosclerosis | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated | not applicable | Q-2008-703 | Non-authorised Art.14(1)(a) |
Lycopenes from tomato juice
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Lycopenes from) tomato juice: - plays an important antioxidative function - protect cells against oxidative damages - strengthen the immune system - strengthen the body's defences | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1942 |
Lycopenes from tomato juices
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lycopenes contained in this product ensure antioxidant action/lycopenes contained in this product ensure protective effect on the organism; antioxidant/s. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1611 |
Lycopenes from tomato pulp and sauces
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato is as almost unique as a source of a specific carotene named: Lycopene; Therefore use it always is any conditions for its nutritional qualities | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1899 |
Lycopodium clavatum
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to normal urinary elimination functions | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Kidneys health”, “urinary health”, “bladder health”, “health of lower urinary tract”, “blood health”, “elimination”, "urinary system benefits" and/or “supports/promotes the excretory function of the kidney” | 2010 8(10):1742 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2296 |
Lysine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Essential amino acid, needed for the synthesis of proteins necessary for maintenance of the body/ body tissues (collagen, teeth, bones and muscles)/ body function. Increases absorption, action and fixation of calcium, essential for optimal muscle, bone and teeth. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Contribution to normal protein synthesis | 2011 9(4):2063 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 609 |
| Essential amino acid, needed for the synthesis of proteins necessary for maintenance of the body/ body tissues (collagen, teeth, bones and muscles)/ body function. Increases absorption, action and fixation of calcium, essential for optimal muscle, bone and teeth. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Increase in calcium absorption leading to an increase in calcium retention | 2011 9(4):2063 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 609 |
| It improves liver function. To stimulates the appetite in a natural way |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Increase in appetite leading to an increase in energy intake | 2011 9(4):2063 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 610 |
| Lysine is an essential amino acid that is necessary for maintenance of the body/body tissues/body function. Addition of lysine enhances of cereal protein quality |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Contribution to normal protein synthesis | 2011 9(4):2063 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1612 |
| Lysine is an essential amino acid that is necessary for maintenance of the body/body tissues/body function. Addition of lysine enhances of cereal protein quality |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Increase in calcium absorption leading to an increase in calcium retention | 2011 9(4):2063 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1612 |
| Lysine supports the cardiovascular system functions. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(4):2063 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 454 |
| Lysine supports the immune systems functions | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Immune defence against herpes virus | 2011 9(4):2063 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 453 |
Glossary
- Source of
- For a vitamin or mineral, a significant amount: 15% of the nutrient reference value per 100 g or 100 ml, 7.5% per 100 ml for a drink, or 15% in the daily dose of a supplement (Regulation 1169/2011, Annex XIII; Regulation 1924/2006, Annex). For fibre, 3 g per 100 g or 1.5 g per 100 kcal. For protein, at least 12% of the food's energy.
- "The claim may be used only for food which"
- The opening words of most conditions of use: the test is applied to the food as sold, not to an ingredient on its own, and a food that does not meet it cannot carry the claim (Regulation (EU) No 432/2012).
- On hold
- Botanical claims submitted under Article 13 in 2008 that the European Commission paused in 2010 and that Great Britain inherited unassessed. Neither authorised nor rejected; their continued use is a transitional arrangement under the responsibility of the business, subject to the general requirements of the regulation (GOV.UK on-hold list).
- Not listed here
- A wording that appears on none of these pages has not been assessed in either direction. It is a search result, not a judgement on the substance.
Frequently asked questions
What does "non-authorised" mean?
The wording was submitted, assessed and refused: most often because a cause and effect relationship was not established on the evidence assessed, or because the claimed effect was not a beneficial physiological effect, or the food was not sufficiently characterised. The register gives the reason against each entry.
Can a non-authorised wording be used if it is reworded?
No. A refused wording may not be used, and nor may a wording likely to have the same meaning for the consumer. Flexibility of wording applies to authorised claims only.
Does a refusal mean the substance has no benefit?
No. A refusal is a judgement on a specific wording against a legal test at the time of assessment. It is not a finding that the substance does nothing, and it is a different status from "on hold", which means never assessed.
Corrections
This page is updated whenever gov.uk releases a new version of the register, and the version line at the top says which release it reflects. If you find a wording or condition that differs from the register, or an entry that is missing, email support@wellgard.co.uk with the heading and the entry number and we will check it against the source file and correct the page.
Version history: 19 May 2026 release of the register, carried on this page from 17 October 2026.
Register text is Crown copyright, reproduced under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Wellgard's explanatory text, glossary and summaries are Wellgard's own. Published by Wellgard, a trading name of Bayagan Group Ltd.