GB Non-Authorised Health Claims: Q to Z
Compiled and maintained by the Wellgard Scientific Editorial Team · Official register version: 19 May 2026 · Page updated: 17 October 2026 · Sources checked on: 16 October 2026
This page reproduces the health claims recorded in the Great Britain Nutrition and Health Claims Register as assessed and not authorised, for register headings beginning Q to Z, with the register's reason in each case. Compiled from the Department of Health and Social Care's published register, it covers England, Scotland and Wales. A refused wording may not be used on a food, drink or food supplement sold in Great Britain, and nor may a wording likely to mean the same to the consumer. That is a judgement on a wording against a legal test, not a finding about the substance, and it is a different status from "on hold", which means never assessed. The authorised claims, with their conditions of use, are on the main pages: vitamins, minerals and other substances and foods.
This is Wellgard's reproduction and explanation of official data. It is not a government website, a product approval, or a substitute for assessing the applicable law and conditions of use. The GOV.UK register is the authoritative source.
How to read the table
-
Heading: the register's own name for the nutrient, substance, food or food category, in alphabetical order; each heading has a fixed link (anchors begin
#na-) and each row its own link, built from the heading and the register entry number. - Claim wording: the wording as submitted, verbatim.
- Reason for non-authorisation: verbatim from the register.
- Health relationship and Scientific opinion: the register's description of the relationship assessed, and the EFSA Journal reference or the UK Nutrition and Health Claims Committee opinion.
- Status: as the register records it, with the article of the regulation and the entry number.
This page lists 398 of the register's 2,082 non-authorised claims, for 181 headings beginning Q to Z; the other letters are on the sibling pages linked above. 145 entries across the six pages whose heading or wording names a commercial product, or carries a trade mark symbol or a branded strain code, are left to the register spreadsheet on gov.uk.
Non-authorised claims Q to Z
- Q10 (Coenzyme Q, Ubiquinione) (1)
- Q10 with Sea Buckthorn Oil, Q 10, Hippophae oleum, Q 10 , Hippophae oleum (1)
- Quercetin (3)
- Quercetine (1)
- Quercus pedunculata-Buds-Oak (1)
- Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) (1)
- Radis noir: Raphanus niger (Black radish) (1)
- Rapeseed oil (1)
- Raphanus sativus - common name : radish, black radish, Japanese radish, Daikon (1)
- Raphanus sativus var niger (Common Name : Radish, Black radish, Japanese radish, Daikon) (1)
- Rapsöl (einfach ungesättigte Fettsäuren) (2)
- Raw or processed food products of animal origin, plus bread and panification products (cow’s, goat’s and ewe’s milk and related products ( milk, cream, butter, cheese, yoghurt, fresh dairy products); hen’s and quail’s eggs; beef’s, veal’s and lamb’s me (2)
- Resistant starch (1)
- Resistant starch- type 2 (RS) from high amylose maize (1)
- Resveratrol (1)
- Rhodiola rosea L. extract (1)
- Ribes nigrum L. (Common name: Blackcurrant) (1)
- Ribose (1)
- Rice vinegar extract - INRV-08 (1)
- Rich in dietary fibre (2)
- rich in trytophane (1)
- Royal jelly (9)
- Royal jelly, lyophilized (2)
- Rubus idaeas (Raspberry) extract - BERI-08 (1)
- Rutin (2)
- Rutoside (1)
- Rye bread (1)
- Rye fibre (2)
- Rye flour (1)
- Saccharomyces boulardii (trade name PXN68) (1)
- Saccharomyces boulardii ATY-SB-101 (2)
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii CNCM I-3799 (1)
- Sacharomyces cerevisiae var boulardii (1)
- SAMe (S-adenosylmethionine) (1)
- Sauerkraut Saft (milchsauer vergorener Weißkohl (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) (1)
- Saumon (1)
- Sea buckthorn berry oil (cold-pressed) (5)
- Sea buckthorn oil (1)
- Sea buckthorn oil and flavonoids extracted from sea buckthorn berries (1)
- Sea buckthorn seed oil and pulp oil (1)
- Selen (1)
- Selenium (3)
- Shark cartilage (2)
- Shark cartilage + greenshell mussel (1)
- Shark cartilage, powder and extract (1)
- Shark liver oil/alkylglycerol (1)
- Short-chain fructooligosaccharides from sucrose (1)
- Sialic acid (1)
- Silica / Silicious earth (4)
- Silicon (4)
- Silicon (as stabilized 0ligomeric orthosilicic acid (OSA) (3)
- Silicon and Silicon (as stabilized 0ligomeric orthosilicic acid (OSA) (2)
- Sinapis alba (Common Name : White mustard) (2)
- Single and oligomeric flavan-3-ols. (3)
- Sodium (1)
- Sodium bicarbonate (1)
- Sodium Hyaluronate (1)
- Sodium phosphate (4)
- SOIA ISOFLAVONI (4)
- Soluble dietary fibre (1)
- Soluble Fibre (from oat, psyllium, pectin or guar gum) (1)
- Soups (2)
- Soy (1)
- Soy Glycine max (1)
- Soy Isoflavones (6)
- Soy lecithin (1)
- Soy protein (3)
- Soy proteins (1)
- Soya (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) (1)
- Soya Isoflavones (2)
- soyfoods (isoflavones) (1)
- special hydrolysed milk proteins (1)
- Spermidina 3HCL[4] (1)
- Spermidine (1)
- squalene idrocarburo (1)
- Standardised aqueous extract from white kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) (1)
- Standardised Potato Extract (2)
- Standardisierter Kartoffelextrakt (2)
- Standardized tomato extract [Oleoresin extracted from ripe fruits of Licopersicum aesculentum, solvent of extraction Ethyl acetate, 5% lycopene (2)
- Stearic acid (1)
- Streptococcus oralis NCIMB 40875 (1)
- Streptococcus oralis NCIMB 40876 (1)
- Streptococcus sanguis NCIMB 40104 (1)
- Streptococcus sanguis NCIMB 40873 (1)
- Streptococcus thermophilus FP4(DSM 18616) +Lactobacillus acidophilus LA 02 (LMG P-21381)+Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus LDB 01 (DSM 16606)+Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR 04 (DSM 16605) (1)
- Streptococcus thermophilus I-3428 (2)
- Streptococcus thermophilus P18807 (4)
- Streptococcus thermophilus THT 070101 (2)
- Streptococcus thermophilus THT 070102 (3)
- Stutenmilch, naturbelassen (2)
- Sugar beet fibre (5)
- Sugar cane extract (2)
- Sugar-free chewing gum (2)
- Sugar-free chewing gum containing Pirofosfati - Gomma da masticare senza zucchero con pirofosfati (E450i,ii,iii,iv,v) e tripolifosfati (E451) (1)
- Sugar-free chewing gum containing polyols (1)
- Sugar-free chewing gum with Xylitol (1)
- Sulfur amino acids : methionine and cystine (2)
- Sulphoraphane Glucosinolate (1)
- Sulphur (2)
- SunfiberTM (syn.: BenefiberTM)(enzymatically partially depolymerised guar gum) (1)
- Superoxide dismutase (1)
- Superoxide dismutase (SOD) (1)
- Symbiotic: Probiotics (Lactobacillus helveticus CNCM I-1722, Bifidobacterium bifidum CNCM I-3426, Bifidobacterium infantis CNCM I-3424 ) and fructoligosaccharides from sucrose (1)
- sélénium (1)
- Table top sweeteners and foods beverages containing intense sweeteners (2)
- Taurine (11)
- Teanine (1)
- The food component is a mix of linoleic acid and gamma-linolenic acid. (1)
- Thiamin (B1) (1)
- Tomato extract containing lycopene (7)
- Tomato juice (1)
- Triticum sativum (1)
- Troxerutin (1)
- Tryptophan (1)
- Tyrosine (2)
- Unsaturated fats/fatty acids (2)
- V0137, a DHA enriched fish oil. (1)
- Vaccinium macrocarpon (Common Name : Cranberry) (2)
- Vaccinium macrocarpon, oxycoccus (Common Name : Cranberry) (1)
- Vaccinium macrocarpon, oxycoccus (Cranberry) (1)
- Vegetable-rich diet (3)
- Vegetables (fresh, frozen, canned, bottled, dried, juiced) (4)
- Vegetables of 5 colors (1)
- Very low calorie diet (VLCD) Programme (4)
- Vibigaba (1)
- Vibigaba (germinated brown rice) (3)
- Vichy Catalan carbonated natural mineral water (1)
- vit D3 (1)
- Vitamin A (8)
- Vitamin B1 (6)
- Vitamin B2 (5)
- Vitamin B3 (4)
- Vitamin B5 (6)
- Vitamin B6 (6)
- Vitamin B12 (6)
- Vitamin C (4)
- Vitamin D (1)
- Vitamin E (14)
- Vitamin E acetate (D,L-alpha tocopherol acetate) (1)
- Vitamin K1 + K2 (1)
- Vitamin K2 (1)
- Vitamine B3 (2)
- Vitamine B5 (Pantothenic acid) (1)
- Vitamine B8 : Vitamin B8 or vitamin H (biotin) (1)
- Vitamine E and Sélénium (1)
- Vitamins, minerals, lysine and/or arginine and/or taurine (Pharmaton Kiddi) (3)
- Vitis vinifera L. seeds extract (3)
- Walnuts (2)
- Water (2)
- Water- soluble dietary fibre (1)
- Water-based product (Water purified by reverse osmosis to monomolecular level, complex of salts) (1)
- Water-ethanol extract of Caralluma fimbriata (3)
- Wheat (Triticum vulgare) (4)
- Wheat Dextrin (14)
- Wheat germ oil (10)
- Wheat grain fibre (1)
- Wheat polar lipid extract (1)
- Wheat sprouts (3)
- Whey Prot*omegaein (2)
- Whey Protein (17)
- Whey protein Hydrolysate (1)
- Whey protein isolate (Lacprodan DI-9212) (1)
- Whey Protein Milk Mineral Complex (1)
- Whey protein peptides (1)
- Whole grain foods (1)
- Whole grain, whole grain flour (4)
- Whole-grain (1)
- Wholegrain (2)
- Xanthan (2)
- xanthohumol (2)
- Xylitol (1)
- Xylitol-sweetened chewing gum (1)
- Xylo-oligosaccharides (1)
- Zea mays (Maize) (3)
- Zea mays L. ; Common name : Maïs (1)
- Zeaxanthin (1)
- Zeaxanthin ( from marigold/ capsicum extract / wolfberries fruit. (1)
- zeaxantin (1)
- Zeolite - clinoptilolit (1)
- Zinc (7)
- Zinc carnosine (1)
Non-authorised health claims
Q10 (Coenzyme Q, Ubiquinione)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q10 is a component in the formation of energy Q10 contribute to the formation of energy in cells | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal energy-yielding metabolism | 2010 8(10):1793 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1512 |
Q10 with Sea Buckthorn Oil, Q 10, Hippophae oleum, Q 10 , Hippophae oleum
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vitaminising / Has antioxidant properties and helps protect you from radicals which cause cell damage / Physical endurance, mental performance / Helps to protect heart health / Supports digestive and hepatic health/ Immune system health / Contributes to the resistance against stress. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(10):1752 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4611 |
Quercetin
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For cardiovascular health | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Cardiovascular system” | 2011 9(4):2067 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1844 |
| For the health of the nervous system and the brain | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Mental state and performance” | 2011 9(4):2067 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1845 |
| Quercetin containing foods contribute to keep your body healthy Antioxidant containing foods support of healthy ageing Antioxidants contribute to the total antioxidant capacity of the body and may help strengthen our body´s defences |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2067 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1647 |
Quercetine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For liver and kidney health. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Liver, kidneys” | 2011 9(4):2067 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1846 |
Quercus pedunculata-Buds-Oak
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normal immune system function. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “contribution to body defences against external agents” | 2010 8(10):1799 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4472 |
Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stimulation of the hair bulb, favouring the growth of the hair | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of hair | 2009 7(9):1285 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2746 |
Radis noir: Raphanus niger (Black radish)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usually recognized for helping digestion. Usually recognized for helping transit |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | changes in bowel function | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2752 |
Rapeseed oil
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rapeseed oil helps to control cholesterol | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(4):2068 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 580 |
Raphanus sativus - common name : radish, black radish, Japanese radish, Daikon
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Used to facilitate the digestion" "Helps to support normal liver function" "Contributes to the stimulation of the production of the digestive body fluids" "Supports the liver and biliary function" "Contributes to the digestive comfort" "Helps to facilitate fat digestion" "Contributes to better fat digestion" "Helps to support the digestion" "Contributes to support the digestion". |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Digestive function” | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2329 |
Raphanus sativus var niger (Common Name : Radish, Black radish, Japanese radish, Daikon)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to the elimination function of the gastrointestinal tract / contributes to bile flow fonction / supports healthy liver activity / contributes to healthy digestion/digestive well-beingl/liver well-being. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2011 9(6):2248 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2124 |
Rapsöl (einfach ungesättigte Fettsäuren)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Einfach ungesättigte Fettsäuren halten die Arterien elastisch. Clarification provided Monounsaturated fatty acids keep arteries elastic. Example of wording: Monounsaturated fatty acids improve blood lipid levels. Monounsaturated fatty acids have a positive effect on blood lipid levels. Monounsaturated fatty acids stabilize blood lipid levels. Monounsaturated fatty acids maintain HDL cholesterol at constant levels. Omega-6 fatty acids keep arteries elastic. Omega-6 fatty acids stabilize blood lipid levels. Omega-6 fatty acids improve blood lipid levels |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of normal blood HDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(4):2068 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1408 |
| Einfach ungesättigte Fettsäuren halten die Arterien elastisch. Clarification provided Monounsaturated fatty acids keep arteries elastic. Example of wording: Monounsaturated fatty acids improve blood lipid levels. Monounsaturated fatty acids have a positive effect on blood lipid levels. Monounsaturated fatty acids stabilize blood lipid levels. Monounsaturated fatty acids maintain HDL cholesterol at constant levels. Omega-6 fatty acids keep arteries elastic. Omega-6 fatty acids stabilize blood lipid levels. Omega-6 fatty acids improve blood lipid levels |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(4):2068 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1408 |
Raw or processed food products of animal origin, plus bread and panification products (cow’s, goat’s and ewe’s milk and related products ( milk, cream, butter, cheese, yoghurt, fresh dairy products); hen’s and quail’s eggs; beef’s, veal’s and lamb’s me
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * The Tradilin network makes it possible to obtain products which fit into a diet naturally rich in omega 3 which participates to improve/decrease carbohydrate metabolic disorders La filière Tradilin permet d’obtenir des produits qui s’intègrent dans une alimentation riche en Oméga 3 qui participe diminuer les désordres du métabolisme des carbohydrates * The Tradilin network makes it possible to obtain products which fit into a diet naturally rich in omega 3 which participates in the control of parameters of the metabolic syndrome La filière Tradilin permet d’obtenir des produits qui s’intègrent dans une alimentation riche en Oméga 3 qui participe au contrôle des paramètres du syndrome métabolique * This product participates/contributes/helps to regulate carbohydrate metabolism Ce produit participe à la régulation du métabolisme glucidique * This product, from the Tradilin network, helps to better to regulate carbohydrate metabolism/ control the parameters on the metabolic syndrome Ce produit, issu de la filière Tradilin, s’intègre dans une alimentation riche en Oméga 3 qui participe à diminuer les désordres du métabolisme des carbohydrates/à contrôler les paramètres du syndrome métabolique |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2243 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1194 |
| * The Tradilin network makes it possible to obtain products which fit into a diet naturally rich in omega 3, which favors the balance/a good balance of blood lipids La filière Bleu-Blanc-Coeur / Tradilin permet d’obtenir des produits qui s’intègrent dans une alimentation naturellement riche en oméga 3, qui favorise l’équilibre des lipides sanguins * A diet which includes products from the Tradilin network favours a good balance of blood lipids. S’alimenter avec des produits, issus de la filière Tradilin favorise l’équilibre des lipides sanguins * This product participates/ contributes to improve the balance of blood lipids. Ce produit contribue/participe à l’amélioration de l’équilibre des lipides sanguins * This product, from de Tradilin network fits in a diet naturally increased in Omega 3, which favors the balance of blood lipids Ce produit, issu de la filière Tradilin s’intègre dans une alimentation naturellement riche en Oméga 3, qui favorise l’équilibre des lipides sanguins |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2243 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1193 |
Resistant starch
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resistant starch helps favour a normal colon metabolism; Resistant starch is a butyrogenic fibre, butyrate participates to a normal colonic functions and metabolism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Favours normal colon metabolism” | 2011 9(4):2024 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 783 |
Resistant starch- type 2 (RS) from high amylose maize
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RS promotes a healthy digestive system. RS delivers prebiotic activities. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “digestive health benefits” | 2011 9(4):2024 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 682 |
Resveratrol
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Due to its antioxidant activity, resveratrol contributes to cell protection from the damage caused by free radicals. Provides antioxidant protection. Helps to scavenge free radicals which are responsible for skin aging. Helps to fight against skin aging thanks to its antioxidant activity. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(2):1489 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1957 |
Rhodiola rosea L. extract
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to reduce tiredness in case of stress | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated | not applicable | Q-2012-00336 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Ribes nigrum L. (Common name: Blackcurrant)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soothing for mouth and throat / Reliefs in case of tickle in the throat and pharynx / Soothing and pleasant effect on throat, pharynx and vocal cords. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | relief in case of irritation in the upper respiratory tract | 2011 9(6):2248 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2332 |
Ribose
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATP is used for energy by muscle cells. Ribose helps regenerate muscle ATP levels, thereby improving exercise performance and recovery” “Ribose helps maintain cellular energy” “Ribose enhances recovery after strenuous activity” “Ribose is an important building block for cellular energy” |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | faster recovery from muscle fatigue after exercise | 2011 9(6):2257 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4226 |
Rice vinegar extract - INRV-08
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to balance the acidity of the body Helps to promote the acide-base balance of the body Helps to the detoxification of the body Used to facilitate the weight loss Helps to loose weight Contributes to loose weight Used to facilitate the weight loss Helps in weight control Contributes to body weight management |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to the maintenance or achievement of a normal body weight | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2333 |
Rich in dietary fibre
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A nutritionally balanced diet high in dietary fibre is important for maintaining bowel regularity. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1735 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1415 |
| Diets high in fibre help control your weight. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1735 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1416 |
rich in trytophane
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| help to reduce carbohydrate addiction. help to prevent carbohydrate consumption | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Contribution to the maintenance or achievement of a normal body weight | 2011 9(4):2073 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 604 |
Royal jelly
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Acts as a general body restorative substance 2. Strengthens body’s resistance against infections 3. Royal jelly helps strengthen your body / strengthens the body 4. Possesses body toning and antispastic properties, strengthens body’s defence abilities and resistance against stress, promotes metabolism — use during recovery and postnatal period to improve your appetite and increase the overall body tonus 5. Royal jelly improves feeling of comfort 6. Royal jelly helps improve activity of the immune system/strengthens the immune system/body’s defence system 7. A generally restorative product for the maintenance of body’s functions — strengthens the immunity, improves the state of cardiovascular system, tones up the body, stimulates mental work capacities, increases body’s adaptation in extreme and stressful situations |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2083 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1225 |
| 1. Regulates the function of endocrine glands 2. Royal jelly helps promote milk secretion in breastfeeding mothers |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2083 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1228 |
| 1. Royal jelly contains vitamins, fatty acids and hormone substances that promote its beneficial effect on skin 2. Vitamins and other biologically active substances contained in royal jelly beneficially affect the skin |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2083 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1230 |
| 1. Substances contained in royal jelly help normalize metabolism, improve appetite 2. Royal jelly normalizes metabolism 3. Royal jelly is very nourishing, it contains biologically active substances — amino acids (replaceable and irreplaceable), carbohydrates, vitamins, microelements and minerals 4. Royal jelly helps improve tissue breathing |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2083 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1226 |
| Helps in case of fatigue. Helps to support body's vitality. Helps to make you feel more energetic. Enhancement of vitality/energy |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2083 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1231 |
| Promotes a good heart functioning and a balanced level of the blood lipids | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2083 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4696, 4697 |
| Reconstituent and tonic | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | "tonic" | 2010 8(10):1738 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1703 |
| Royal jelly could promote the protection of the cells against certain harmful effects provoked by free radicals. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(2):1489 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1229 |
| Stimulates blood circulation | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2083 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1227 |
Royal jelly, lyophilized
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It nourishes the human body and supplies energy. It supplies vitamins and minerals from natural sources. It has positive effects during menopause and for overall rejuvenation of the skin and human body. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | "stimulant" | 2010 8(10):1738 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3190 |
| It nourishes the human body and supplies energy. It supplies vitamins and minerals from natural sources. It has positive effects during menopause and for overall rejuvenation of the skin and human body. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “immune function/immune system” | 2010 8(10):1799 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3191 |
Rubus idaeas (Raspberry) extract - BERI-08
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to enhance the thermogenesis production, wich in turn helps weight control Helps to control the appetit Naturally supports feeling of fullness after a meal Helps to manage appetit and hunger Helps to loose weight Contributes to loose weight Used to facilitate the weight loss Helps in weight control Contributes to body weight management |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to the maintenance or achievement of a normal body weight | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2336 |
Rutin
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A strong antioxidant that protects the body’s cells from the harmful effects of free radicals; Improves the immune system. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(10):1751 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1784 |
| Promotes the functioning of blood vessels (arteries, veins, capillaries), normalizes penetrability, health and elasticity of the blood vessel walls. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | improvement of endothelium-dependent vasodilation | 2010 8(10):1751 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1783 |
Rutoside
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to maintain capillary integrity. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | improvement of endothelium-dependent vasodilation | 2010 8(10):1751 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1649 |
Rye bread
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -Stimulates insulin secretion. -Low insulin response. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2082 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1179 |
Rye fibre
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to maintain healthy cholesterol level. Brand name which contains the claim: Sydänystävä "Friend of the heart". Clarification provided Helps to maintain healthy cholesterol level. Brand name which contains the claim: Sydänystävä "Friend of the heart". |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(6):2258 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 827 |
| Long-lasting energy. Levels out the blood sugar increase after meals. Low glycemic index. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of post-prandial glycaemic responses | 2011 9(6):2258 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 826 |
Rye flour
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rukkijahu iseloomustab madal glükeemiline indeks. Clarification provided Rye flower is characterised by low glycaemic index. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2243 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1266 |
Saccharomyces boulardii (trade name PXN68)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -maintains the fine balance of the intestinal microflora; -helps to stimulate the body's natural defences; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 912 |
Saccharomyces boulardii ATY-SB-101
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -Helps to reinforce the natural defenses; -Stimulates the immune system; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | Saccharomyces boulardii ATY-SB-101 (BCCM/MUCL 53837) related to the following claimed effects: ""modulating both innate and adaptive host immunity to respond against pathogen infection"" | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(6):2722 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1011 |
| -Maintains intestinal microflora's balance; - probiotic -regulates your intestinal transit; -balances your intestinal flora; -supports healthy digestive system. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | Saccharomyces boulardii ATY-SB-101 (BCCM/MUCL 53837) related to the following claimed effects: ""maintains and restores the natural flora"" | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(6):2722 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1010 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii CNCM I-3799
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii CNCM I-3799 helps maintain intestinal comfort | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated | not applicable | Q-2012-00271 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Sacharomyces cerevisiae var boulardii
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -helps maintain intestinal flora/comfort. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii CNCM I-1079 and defence against pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(6):2717 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 913 |
SAMe (S-adenosylmethionine)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| joint health, mobility and joint comfort additional statement : If you are taking prescription antidepressant medications, consult your physician before using this product. Individual with bipolar (manic) depression should not use this product unless under medical supervision. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of joints | 2010 8(2):1493 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1973 |
Sauerkraut Saft (milchsauer vergorener Weißkohl (Brassica oleracea var. capitata)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [In German:] Sauerkrautsaft regt die Verdauung an. Clarification provided Helps to support the digestion / contributes to the normal function of intestinal tract / functioning of the stomach / sauerkaut juice activate the eupepsia. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | changes in bowel function | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1409 |
Saumon
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soutient la circulation Aide à maîtriser le cholestérol Harmonise les fonctions cardio-vasculaires | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2010 8(10):1796 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1325 |
Sea buckthorn berry oil (cold-pressed)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healthy for the heart and blood vessels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Cardiovascular health” | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 582 |
| Healthy for the skin and mucous membranes. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Skin health” | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 584 |
| Healthy for the stomach. Protects the gut. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Gut health” | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 585 |
| Protects the liver. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Liver health” | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 583 |
| Strengthens immunity | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Immune function/immune system” | 2011 9(4):2061 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 586 |
Sea buckthorn oil
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For skin health / well-being | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Skin health” | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 590 |
Sea buckthorn oil and flavonoids extracted from sea buckthorn berries
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea buckthorn berry extract contains antioxidants and flavonoids. Flavonoids may intercept free radicals. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | Antioxidant, antioxidant content, and antioxidant properties | 2010 8(2):1489 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1850 |
Sea buckthorn seed oil and pulp oil
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea buckthorn seed and pulp oil nourish the mucous membranes and help to maintain their normal structure and functioning. Sea buckthorn seed and pulp oil moisturise dry mucous membranes. Sea buckthorn seed and pulp oil strengthen and protect the mucous membranes of the stomach. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Mucous membranes” | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 589 |
Selen
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selen ist wichtig für die Gelenkfunktion Clarification provided selenium is important for joint function |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal joints | 2010 8(10):1727 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 409 |
Selenium
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Selenium for a healthy prostate - Selenium is beneficial for prostate health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | prostate function | 2009 7(9):1220 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 284 |
| Selenium is necessary for normal cardiovascular function. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | function of the heart and blood vessels | 2009 7(9):1220 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 280 |
| Selenium supports better brain functioning | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | cognitive function | 2009 7(9):1220 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 285 |
Shark cartilage
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For joint health. For supportive tissue health. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of joints | 2009 7(9):1269 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1852 |
| Promotes joint functioning. The glucosaminoglycans contained in shark cartilage are the building blocks of human cartilage, joint tissue and joint surfaces. Glucosaminoglycan levels change with age and with strong wear. Use of shark cartilage powder restores joint functioning. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of joints | 2009 7(9):1269 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1853 |
Shark cartilage + greenshell mussel
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supports joint functioning. For joint health. Supports joint well-being |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal joints | 2011 9(6):2247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1855 |
Shark cartilage, powder and extract
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supports the immune response | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “immune function/immune system” | 2010 8(10):1799 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1854 |
Shark liver oil/alkylglycerol
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strengthens immunity | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “immune function/immune system” | 2010 8(10):1799 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1851 |
Short-chain fructooligosaccharides from sucrose
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maintain normal intestinal regularity | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2015-00377 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Sialic acid
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sialic acid may improve learning and memory | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | learning and memory | 2009 7(9):1269 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1594 |
Silica / Silicious earth
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plays an important part in the connective tissue/ helps maintain healthy hair, skin and nails/ helps strengthen skin, hair and nails/ helps maintain healthy skin, joints and bone and strong hair and nails/ traditionally used to contribute to the condition | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal bone | 2011 9(6):2259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1652 |
| Plays an important part in the connective tissue/ helps maintain healthy hair, skin and nails/ helps strengthen skin, hair and nails/ helps maintain healthy skin, joints and bone and strong hair and nails/ traditionally used to contribute to the condition | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal formation of collagen and connective tissue | 2011 9(6):2259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1652 |
| Plays an important part in the connective tissue/ helps maintain healthy hair, skin and nails/ helps strengthen skin, hair and nails/ helps maintain healthy skin, joints and bone and strong hair and nails/ traditionally used to contribute to the condition | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal formation of hair and nails | 2011 9(6):2259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1652 |
| Plays an important part in the connective tissue/ helps maintain healthy hair, skin and nails/ helps strengthen skin, hair and nails/ helps maintain healthy skin, joints and bone and strong hair and nails/ traditionally used to contribute to the condition | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal joints | 2011 9(6):2259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1652 |
Silicon
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For stomach health. Sooths the stomach Protects the stomach’s mucous membranes. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | forming a protecting coat on the mucus membrane of the stomach | 2011 9(6):2259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 345 |
| For stomach health. Sooths the stomach Protects the stomach’s mucous membranes. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | neutralisation of gastric acid | 2011 9(6):2259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 345 |
| Silicon is required for normal bone and connective tissue formation. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal bone | 2011 9(6):2259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 287 |
| Silicon is required for normal bone and connective tissue formation. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal formation of collagen and connective tissue | 2011 9(6):2259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 287 |
Silicon (as stabilized 0ligomeric orthosilicic acid (OSA)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon helps protect the brain; Silicon reduces aluminium accumulation in the brain | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection against aluminium accumulation in the brain | 2011 9(6):2259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 290 |
| Silicon helps stimulate macrophages and increases circulating lymphocytes | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | stimulating macrophages and increasing circulating lymphocytes | 2009 7(9):1248 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 358 |
| Silicon is beneficial for cardiovascular health; Silicon supports the health of the cardiovascular system; Silicon helps to maintain the health of blood vessels |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “cardiovascular health” | 2011 9(6):2259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 289 |
Silicon and Silicon (as stabilized 0ligomeric orthosilicic acid (OSA)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon is required for healthy skin, hair and nails. Silicon is beneficial for collagen formation in the skin; Silicon reduces the appearance of wrinkles as it stimulates the formation of collagen and helps improve skin elasticity; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect has not been linked to a function of the body, as required by Article 13 of the Regulation. | Maintenance of normal appearance and elasticity of the skin | 2011 9(6):2259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 288 |
| Silicon is required for healthy skin, hair and nails. Silicon is beneficial for collagen formation in the skin; Silicon reduces the appearance of wrinkles as it stimulates the formation of collagen and helps improve skin elasticity; |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal formation of collagen and connective tissue | 2011 9(6):2259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 288 |
Sinapis alba (Common Name : White mustard)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to appetite / helps to support the digestion / helps to support the digestive juice flow / contributes to the gastro-intestinal movement. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | changes in bowel function | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2141 |
| Contributes to appetite / helps to support the digestion / helps to support the digestive juice flow / contributes to the gastro-intestinal movement. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in appetite after unintentional weight loss leading to an increase in energy intake | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2141 |
Single and oligomeric flavan-3-ols.
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This Food Component has significant antioxidant activity and helps the skin maintain normal functions under UV-induced stress | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1737 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1965 |
| This Food Component keeps blood vessels healthy by helping them maintain normal structure, elasticity and permeability, especially in legs and eyes. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1737 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1964 |
| This Food Component scavenges free radicals and has significant antioxidant activity. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(2):1489 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1966 |
Sodium
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sodium is needed for the functioning of muscles. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because this claim is contrary to the general principles for health claims. The use of this claim is considered misleading as it contradicts generally accepted scientific advice, European, national and international authorities informing the consumer to reduce intake of this substance and would therefore convey a conflicting and confusing message to consumers. | Maintenance of normal muscle function | 2011 9(6):2260 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 359 |
Sodium bicarbonate
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sodium bicarbonate can reduce acid levels in the stomach | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | Reducing gastric acid levels | 2010 8(2):1472 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1653 |
Sodium Hyaluronate
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supports joint mobility. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of joints | 2009 7(9):1266 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1932 |
Sodium phosphate
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phosphate supplementation increases maximum oxygen uptake in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation aids aerobic performance in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation increases oxygen transport in endurance athletes |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in endurance capacity | 2011 9(6):2263 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 318 |
| Phosphate supplementation increases maximum oxygen uptake in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation aids aerobic performance in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation increases oxygen transport in endurance athletes |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in endurance performance | 2011 9(6):2263 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 318 |
| Phosphate supplementation increases maximum oxygen uptake in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation aids aerobic performance in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation increases oxygen transport in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation improves endurance performance in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation delays fatigue during intense exercise Phosphate supplementation helps maintain endurance performance in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation delays time to exhaustion in endurance athletes |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in endurance capacity | 2011 9(6):2263 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2887 |
| Phosphate supplementation increases maximum oxygen uptake in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation aids aerobic performance in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation increases oxygen transport in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation improves endurance performance in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation delays fatigue during intense exercise Phosphate supplementation helps maintain endurance performance in endurance athletes Phosphate supplementation delays time to exhaustion in endurance athletes |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in endurance performance | 2011 9(6):2263 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2887 |
SOIA ISOFLAVONI
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balm: due to its balsamic activity could help during the cool season. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “upper respiratory tract” | 2011 9(7):2264 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3589 |
| Contributes to cardiovascular health | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “cardiovascular health” | 2011 9(7):2264 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3587 |
| Contributes to the female hormonal balance during clymaterium. Helps in case of augmented request of nutrients. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | Reduction of vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause | 2011 9(7):2264 2012 10(8):2847 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3590 |
| Useful for normal prostate function. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect attributes to this food the property of preventing, treating or curing a human disease, or refers to such properties which is prohibited for foods. | Useful for normal prostate function. | 2011 9(7):2264 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3588 |
Soluble dietary fibre
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soluble dietary fibres as a part of the healthy diet could contribute to the maintenance of the health of heart and circulatory system. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1735 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 810 |
Soluble Fibre (from oat, psyllium, pectin or guar gum)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inclusion of this fibre in a healthy diet and lifestyle can lead to serum cholesterol reduction. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1735 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4330 |
Soups
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -soups fit in a weight maintenance programme; -soups help to control your body weight; -soups, which are low in energy density and high in volume, are useful as part of a weight management diet; -the inclusion of soups into the daily diet are effective in weight management programmes. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2082 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1132 |
| -soups gives you a feeling of satiety; -soups will help to fill you up; -soups can delay the onset of hunger; -soups consumed as a starter that are low in energy density and high in volume have an affect on satiety/ satiation. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2082 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1133 |
Soy
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -soy offers specific vascular benefits; '-soy helps keep the arteries healthy and helps keep a healthy heart; -soy helps protect the body tissues and cells from oxidation oxidative damage. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(7):2264 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1286 |
Soy Glycine max
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soy helps maintain well-being during menopause Soy can positively affect the well-being during menopause |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | Reduction of vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause | 2011 9(7):2264 2012 10(8):2847 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2140 |
Soy Isoflavones
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to maintain a calm and comfortable menopause /helps women coping with the telltale signs associated with menopause, such as hot flushes, sweating, restlessness and irritability |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | Reduction of vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause | 2011 9(7):2264 2012 10(8):2847 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1654 |
| Maintenance of healty bones /(natural) /support to bone health /contributes to the maintenance of normal bone strength in post-menopausal women |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | Maintenance of bone mineral density | 2009 7(9):1270 2012 10(8):2847 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1655 |
| Possono aiutare i capelli della donna in un periodo di naturale cambiamento come il climaterio e la menopausa. Utili per la tonicità della pelle. Per il benessere della donna in età menopausale. . Può aiutare a mantenere i fisiologici livelli di colesterolo. Clarification provided Soy Isoflavones are phytoestrogens that may improve skin tonicity and decrease hair loss during menopause.Soy Isoflavones decreases blood cholesterol levels. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect has not been linked to a function of the body, as required by Article 13 of the Regulation. | Maintenance of normal skin tonicity | 2011 9(7):2264 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1704 |
| Possono aiutare i capelli della donna in un periodo di naturale cambiamento come il climaterio e la menopausa. Utili per la tonicità della pelle. Per il benessere della donna in età menopausale. . Può aiutare a mantenere i fisiologici livelli di colesterolo. Clarification provided Soy Isoflavones are phytoestrogens that may improve skin tonicity and decrease hair loss during menopause.Soy Isoflavones decreases blood cholesterol levels. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | Reduction of vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause | 2011 9(7):2264 2012 10(8):2847 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1704 |
| Possono aiutare i capelli della donna in un periodo di naturale cambiamento come il climaterio e la menopausa. Utili per la tonicità della pelle. Per il benessere della donna in età menopausale. . Può aiutare a mantenere i fisiologici livelli di colesterolo. Clarification provided Soy Isoflavones are phytoestrogens that may improve skin tonicity and decrease hair loss during menopause.Soy Isoflavones decreases blood cholesterol levels. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Contribution to normal hair growth | 2011 9(7):2264 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1704 |
| Possono aiutare i capelli della donna in un periodo di naturale cambiamento come il climaterio e la menopausa. Utili per la tonicità della pelle. Per il benessere della donna in età menopausale. . Può aiutare a mantenere i fisiologici livelli di colesterolo. Clarification provided Soy Isoflavones are phytoestrogens that may improve skin tonicity and decrease hair loss during menopause.Soy Isoflavones decreases blood cholesterol levels. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(7):2264 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1704 |
Soy lecithin
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A natural help to control blood cholesterol. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood cholesterol concentrations | 2010 8(10):1741 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1308 |
Soy protein
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soy helps to control cholesterol. l. 25 g soy protein daily as part of a diet with few saturated fatty acids helps to maintain healthy cholesterol levels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood cholesterol concentrations | 2010 8(10):1812 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 556 |
| Support antioxidant status Radicals associated with exercise |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(10):1812 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 435 |
| Soy protein has been shown to lower/reduce blood cholesterol; blood cholesterol lowering may reduce the risk of (coronary) heart disease | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated | not applicable | Q-2009-00672 | Non-authorised Art.14(1)(a) |
Soy proteins
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supports in weight loss programs. Contributes to body weight control. Helps to loose fat mass without losing lean mass. Contributes to weight loss without losing muscle mass. Helps in fat mass loss while preserving lean mass |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to the maintenance or achievement of a normal body weight | 2010 8(10):1812 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 598 |
Soya (Glycine max [L.] Merr.)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inclusion of at least 25g [or 40-90 mg soy isoflavones] soya protein per day as part of a diet low in saturated fat promotes heart health / helps control blood cholesterol. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(7):2264 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1135 |
Soya Isoflavones
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soya isoflavones act as/are phyto-estrogens. Contains phytoestrogens Added goodness of soya isoflavones, which act as phytoestrogens. Added goodness of soya phytoestrogens Contains soya isoflavones, which act as phytoestrogens | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(7):2264 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3093 |
| Soya isoflavones act as/are phyto-estrogens. Contains phytoestrogens Added goodness of soya isoflavones, which act as phytoestrogens. Added goodness of soya phytoestrogens Contains soya isoflavones, which act as phytoestrogens | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | Reduction of vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause | 2011 9(7):2264 2012 10(8):2847 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3093 |
soyfoods (isoflavones)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soyfoods naturally contain antioxidants (isoflavones) which help the body to fight free radicals. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(7):2264 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4245 |
special hydrolysed milk proteins
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - good for your blood pressure - supports a healthy blood pressure - helps maintain a healthy blood pressure - helps maintain a normal blood pressure | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | maintenance of normal blood pressure | 2009 7(9):1259 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 615 |
Spermidina 3HCL[4]
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Utile per il trofismo (nutriemento e benessere) dei capelli, nelle varie fasi del loro ciclo di vita). E’ di stimolo per la proliferazione delle cellule del bulbo pilifero, favorendo la fase di crescita dei capelli (anagen) e contrastandone la caduta. Clarification provided Useful for the hair health and nutrition during life cycle. Stimulates the cell proliferation at hair bulb improving the growth phase (anagen) against hair loss. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal hair growth | 2011 9(6):2265 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1705 |
Spermidine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spermidine prolongs the growing phase (anagen) of the hair cycle | this claimed effect relates to the treatment of a disease which is prohibited for foodsNon-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, | not applicable | Q-2011-00896 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
squalene idrocarburo
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Squalen, in the sebum of the skin acts as antioxidant and protects the skin from damages produced by UV rays | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(2):1489 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1706 |
Standardised aqueous extract from white kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to reduce body weight | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | not applicable | Q-2013-00973 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Standardised Potato Extract
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When taken before a meal, supports the body's natural satiety response naturally supports feelings of fullness after a meal helps manage appetite and hunger promotes feelings of fullness and satiety satiety aid helps to feel full sooner |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to the maintenance or achievement of a normal body weight | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1656 |
| When taken before a meal, supports the body's natural satiety response naturally supports feelings of fullness after a meal helps manage appetite and hunger promotes feelings of fullness and satiety satiety aid helps to feel full sooner |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in satiety leading to a reduction in energy intake | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1656 |
Standardisierter Kartoffelextrakt
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [In german : ] hilft Ihnen, kontrolliert und nicht zwischen den Mahlzeiten zu essen Clarification provided helps not to eat between meals |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to the maintenance or achievement of a normal body weight | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2870 |
| [In german : ] hilft Ihnen, kontrolliert und nicht zwischen den Mahlzeiten zu essen Clarification provided helps not to eat between meals |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in satiety leading to a reduction in energy intake | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2870 |
Standardized tomato extract [Oleoresin extracted from ripe fruits of Licopersicum aesculentum, solvent of extraction Ethyl acetate, 5% lycopene
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contains naturally occurring antioxidants /for cells protection/helps protect cells from free radical damage, Lycopene is an antioxidant and helps to maintain intact cell DNA, it contributes to healthy ageing, by maintaining intact cell DNA | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2142 |
| Helps to protect the skin from UV-induced oxidative damage, Helps to protect against UV-induced erythema, Helps to reduce skin reddening when exposed to sun | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of the skin from UV-induced (including photo-oxidative) damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2143 |
Stearic acid
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stearic acid helps to maintain a balanced blood cholesterol | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood cholesterol concentrations | 2010 8(2):1476 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 716, 1657 |
Streptococcus oralis NCIMB 40875
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normalizing the bacterial flora in the throat and oral cavity | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1069 |
Streptococcus oralis NCIMB 40876
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normalizing the bacterial flora in the throat and oral cavity | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1070 |
Streptococcus sanguis NCIMB 40104
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normalizing the bacterial flora in the throat and oral cavity | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1067 |
Streptococcus sanguis NCIMB 40873
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normalizing the bacterial flora in the throat and oral cavity | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1068 |
Streptococcus thermophilus FP4(DSM 18616) +Lactobacillus acidophilus LA 02 (LMG P-21381)+Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus LDB 01 (DSM 16606)+Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR 04 (DSM 16605)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - supports the natural defences of the organism;- strengthens natural defences. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(2):1470 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3057 |
Streptococcus thermophilus I-3428
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - probiotic -helps balance the intestinal flora; -helps maintain digestive health. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 914 |
| - probiotic -helps body's natural defences; '-helps to strenghten the natural defenses; '-helps to stimulate the immune system |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 915 |
Streptococcus thermophilus P18807
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| La miscela coadiuva la maturazione del sistema immunitario, soprattutto nei soggetti sensibili a reazioni allergiche. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | Reduction in numbers of circulating CD34+ cells | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2855 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2975 |
| La miscela favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. La miscela regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. La miscela influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. La miscela ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. La miscela è utili nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2855 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2974 |
| La miscela favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. La miscela regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. La miscela influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. La miscela ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. La miscela è utili nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Improved lactose digestion | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2855 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2974 |
| La miscela favorisce l'equilibrio dell'ecosistema intestinale. La miscela regola la funzionalità intestinale, ripristinando la normale microflora. La miscela influisce positivamente sul benessere dell'organismo. La miscela ripristina la naturale microflora dopo trattamento antibiotico/antimicotico. La miscela è utili nella digestione del lattosio. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2855 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2974 |
Streptococcus thermophilus THT 070101
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1013 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2009 7(9):1247 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1012 |
Streptococcus thermophilus THT 070102
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Helps to strengthen natural defences * Stimulates immune system * Strengthens resistance of organism |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Stimulation of immunological responses | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1015 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Changes in bowel function, and digestion and absorption of nutrients | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1014 |
| * Maintains/restores the balance of intestinal flora * Promotes intestinal comfort * Strengthens resistance of organism * Improves digestive health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2009 7(9):1247 2012 10(8):2857 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1014 |
Stutenmilch, naturbelassen
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [In German:] Stutenmilch kann die Anzahl an Bifidusbakterien im Darm erhöhen. Clarification provided Mare’s milk is able to increase the number of intestinal bifidus bacteria |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | Increasing numbers of gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1399 |
| [In German:] Stutenmilch kann die Anzahl an Bifidusbakterien im Darm erhöhen. Clarification provided Mare’s milk is able to increase the number of intestinal bifidus bacteria |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Immune system” | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1399 |
Sugar beet fibre
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| "- The combination of soluble / insoluble fibre in Sugar beet fibre makes the stomach work properly. - Dietary fibre helps to maintain bowel/colonic function - Dietary fibre promotes regularity - Ensures a healthy digestive system/function" |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Changes in bowel function | 2011 9(4):2034 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 751 |
| -Sugar beet fibre helps to maintain healthy cholesterol levels | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(4):2034 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 809 |
| Sugar beet fibre helps to balance blood sugar levels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood glucose concentrations | 2011 9(4):2034 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 752 |
| Sugar beet fibre helps to balance blood sugar levels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of post-prandial glycaemic responses | 2011 9(4):2034 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 752 |
| Sugar beet fibre decreases intestinal transit time | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated | not applicable | Q-2011-00971 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Sugar cane extract
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Increases beneficial HDL cholesterol./ Beneficial for the heart and blood vessels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood HDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(6):2255 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1864 |
| Increases beneficial HDL cholesterol./ Beneficial for the heart and blood vessels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(6):2255 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1864 |
Sugar-free chewing gum
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Beneficial to dental health; - safe for teeth; -promotes healthy teeth and gums; -helps protect teeth and gums; -helps to strengthen teeth and gums. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | dental and oral health, including gum and tooth protection and strength | 2009 7(9):1271 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1149 |
| - helps inhibit the formation of plaque; - helps put a stop to plaque formation; - works against the formation of plaque and tartar; - helps defend against the formation of plaque - helps to keep teeth and gums in normal healthy conditions by limiting/checking/impeding/curbing the accumulation of plaque | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of dental plaque | 2010 8(2):1480 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3084 |
Sugar-free chewing gum containing Pirofosfati - Gomma da masticare senza zucchero con pirofosfati (E450i,ii,iii,iv,v) e tripolifosfati (E451)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aiuta a contrastare la formazione del tartaro difendendo il benessere delle gengive. Ostacola la formazione del tartaro. Protezione denti e gengive. Clarification provided Helps to contrast formation of calculus/tartar defending the wellness of gums- Opposes calculus/tartar formation-Protection for teeth and gums |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of calculus formation | 2011 9(6):2268 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1309 |
Sugar-free chewing gum containing polyols
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Sugar-free chewing gum may be useful in weight management; - sugar-free chewing gum helps maintain your body weight (as part of a calorie controlled diet); - chewing gum helps to reduce appetite or hunger. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of the normal body weight | 2009 7(9):1271 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1152 |
Sugar-free chewing gum with Xylitol
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - works against the formation of plaque and tartar; - keep plaque at bay; - helps counter the plaque formation thereby keeping teeth and gums in normal healthy conditions; - works against plaque |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of dental plaque | 2011 9(6):2266 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3085 |
Sulfur amino acids : methionine and cystine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Improves the conditions of hair and nails. Helps to support the hair’s vitality. Improve hair growth . Helps hair to be glossy. Strenghten hair and nails. Useful in case of fragile nails | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal hair | 2010 8(10):1795 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 597 |
| Improves the conditions of hair and nails. Helps to support the hair’s vitality. Improve hair growth . Helps hair to be glossy. Strenghten hair and nails. Useful in case of fragile nails | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal nails | 2010 8(10):1795 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 597 |
Sulphoraphane Glucosinolate
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Broccoli sprouts contain SGS (Sulphoraphane glucosinolate) which enhances anti-oxidant activity and boosts the elimination of free radicals. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(2):1489 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1934 |
Sulphur
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Natural sulphur, which helps build and renew connective tissue, reduce inflammation in joints and muscles For healthy skin, hair and nails Ensures elasticity of connective tissues Improves the structure of skin, hair, nails and joints ArthroStop Plus contains substances necessary for cartilage formation and functioning of joints MSM help maintain joint functions MSM helps improve joint mobility Necessary for normal metabolism in joints |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal collagen formation | 2010 8(10):1746 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 353 |
| Natural sulphur, which helps build and renew connective tissue, reduce inflammation in joints and muscles For healthy skin, hair and nails Ensures elasticity of connective tissues Improves the structure of skin, hair, nails and joints ArthroStop Plus contains substances necessary for cartilage formation and functioning of joints MSM help maintain joint functions MSM helps improve joint mobility Necessary for normal metabolism in joints |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal hair | 2010 8(10):1746 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 353 |
SunfiberTM (syn.: BenefiberTM)(enzymatically partially depolymerised guar gum)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to control the rise in blood glucose levels after a meal. Helps to manage blood glucose levels after a meal. Helps to balance blood glucose levels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of post-prandial glycaemic response | 2010 8(2):1465 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2932 |
Superoxide dismutase
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As a strong antioxidant it protects the body’s cells from the damage caused by free radicals | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(10):1753 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1785 |
Superoxide dismutase (SOD)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Superoxide dismutase has an antioxidant activity and may help to protect the body | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(10):1753 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1970 |
Symbiotic: Probiotics (Lactobacillus helveticus CNCM I-1722, Bifidobacterium bifidum CNCM I-3426, Bifidobacterium infantis CNCM I-3424 ) and fructoligosaccharides from sucrose
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Participates in healthy microflora balance essential for body's natural defences Stimulates the specific and non specific immune system Reinforces the barrier effect against pathogens |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Contribution to immune defence against pathogens | 2010 8(2):1470 2012 10(8):2852 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3016 |
sélénium
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| participe à la protection contre les métaux lourds | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection against heavy metals | 2010 8(10):1727 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 383 |
Table top sweeteners and foods beverages containing intense sweeteners
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -intense sweeteners have no effect on carbohydrate metabolism, short or long-term blood glucose control or insulin secretion; -product [x] assists in blood glucose control. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood glucose concentrations | 2011 9(6):2229 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1221 |
| -intense sweetners help to maintain a healthy body weight; -intense sweetners help to control calorie intake. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to the maintenance or achievement of a normal body weight | 2011 9(6):2229 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1136 |
Taurine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Helps to delay the onset of fatigue; - helps to maintain energy levels for prolonged periods during intense competition / exercise; - enhances endurance and helps to maintain peak effort during times of high physical demand. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | delay in the onset of fatigue and enhancement of physical performance | 2009 7(9):1260 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1660 |
| - Helps to protect body cells; - Helps to protect from radicals which cause cell oxidation; - Helps to protect cells and tissues from oxidation; - Contributes to the total antioxidant capacity of the body. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2009 7(9):1260 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 612 |
| - Possesses antioxidant and detoxifying properties; - can protect from free radical which cause cell damage, due to its antioxidant properties; - can protect cells and tissues from oxidative damages. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2009 7(9):1260 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1959 |
| - Supports the protection of the body’s cells; - Supports the protection from free radicals; - Supports the protection of cells and tissues from oxidation. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2009 7(9):1260 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1658 |
| - Taurine is important for the energy metabolism; - the transformation of food into energy. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | energy-yielding metabolism | 2009 7(9):1260 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 614 |
| -Helps physical and mental performance in cases of temporary stress | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal cognitive function | 2011 9(4):2035 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1659 |
| Amino acid that plays an important role in the immune system. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | "immune system protection" | 2011 9(4):2035 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 611 |
| Helps to enhance tonus and vitality. Helps to support body's vitality. Helps to make you feel more energetic. Helps to improve physical well-being. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | delay in the onset of physical fatigue during exercise | 2011 9(4):2035 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1958 |
| It protects eye retina, for protection of liver cells from toxins, for proper heart function, proper cardio-vascular health | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal cardiac function | 2011 9(4):2035 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1661 |
| It supports proper metabolism (uptake of glucose/caffeine). | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “metabolism processes” | 2011 9(4):2035 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 613 |
| effet relaxant sur le coeur et les muscles | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | maintenance of normal muscle function | 2011 9(4):2035 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1949 |
Teanine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It heps relaz status without reducing the “alert status”; It hepls against nervous tension | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | improvement of cognitive function | 2011 9(6):2238 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1707 |
The food component is a mix of linoleic acid and gamma-linolenic acid.
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This fatty acids mix * improves tear quantity This fatty acids mix * contributes to ocular comfort/visual comfort This fatty acids mix * improves lachrymal functions This fatty acids mix * decreases ocular dryness * linoleic acid and gamma-linolenic acid |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of ocular dryness | 2011 9(6):2230 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4274 |
Thiamin (B1)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supplementation with B-vitamins, iron, magnesium as well as vitamin C can reduce fatigue and tiredness in situations of inadequate micro-nutrient status | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of tiredness and fatigue | 2010 8(10):1755 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 23 |
Tomato extract containing lycopene
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Can contribute to the maintenance of prostate health; Can contribute to the maintenance of the healthy function of prostate. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2374 |
| Can contribute to the maintenance of skin health when exposed to sun.; Can help in the maintenance of healthy structure of the skin; | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of the skin from UV-induced (including photo-oxidative) damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2373 |
| Can help in the maintenance of the healthy function of the cardiovascular system. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal cardiac function | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2372 |
| Contributes to the maintenance of a healthy cardiovascular system. Maintains cardiovascular health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1662 |
| Helps to maintain healthy appearance and structure of the skin when exposed to sun. Helps protect the skin from exposure to sun. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of the skin from UV-induced (including photo-oxidative) damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1665 |
| Helps to maintain intact cells. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1663 |
| Helps to maintain normal prostate health. Helps to maintain a healthy prostate. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2011 9(4):2031 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1664 |
Tomato juice
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato juice has a positive Influence on blood sugar level | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2243 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1202 |
Triticum sativum
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to enhance your body's resistance; | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “contribution to body defences against external agents” | 2010 8(10):1799 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2344 |
Troxerutin
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to the normal functioning of the veins. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of elasticity and strength of the venous walls | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1670 |
Tryptophan
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to a normal sleep Helps to get a restful sleep Contributes to maintain nervous balance |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Maintenance of normal sleep | 2011 9(4):2073 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1671 |
Tyrosine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps maintain physical and mental concentration in cases of temporary stress | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increased attention | 2011 9(6):2270 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1672 |
| Tyrosine helps maintain mental focus and performance during exposure to environmentally adverse conditions Tyrosine limits mental fatigue during exposure to environmentally adverse conditions. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increased attention | 2011 9(6):2270 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 440 |
Unsaturated fats/fatty acids
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -help to maintain the function and fluidity of the cellular menbranes. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “function of the cell membrane” | 2011 9(6):2220 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 622 |
| help to maintain the function and fluidity of the cellular membranes | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “function of the cell membrane” | 2011 9(6):2220 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2911 |
V0137, a DHA enriched fish oil.
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| V0137, in association with physical and intellectual taining, helps to slow the ager-related congnitive decline in domains such as memory and executive function. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2016-00071 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Vaccinium macrocarpon (Common Name : Cranberry)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Contributes to the natural defences of the body - support of the body´s defence - supports the immune system |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Immune function/immune system” | 2011 9(4):2061 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2155, 3896 |
| Contains antioxidant/s; Is a source of antioxdiant/s. With antioxidant/s. Contains naturally occuring antioxidants Antioxidants help protect you from free radicals Antioxidants help protect your cells and tissues from oxidation | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(2):1489 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2154 |
Vaccinium macrocarpon, oxycoccus (Common Name : Cranberry)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to maintain the health of the urinary system / contributes to urinary tract health / has a beneficial effect on the urinary system / canneberge or Vaccinium macrocarpon by concentrated juices, by food supplements and a juice cocktail/nectar). | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | Defence against bacterial pathogens in the lower urinary tract | 2011 9(6):2215 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2153 |
Vaccinium macrocarpon, oxycoccus (Cranberry)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps maintain a healthy heart and blood vessels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Heart health” | 2011 9(6):2215 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2499 |
Vegetable-rich diet
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A diet rich in vegetables helps controlling blood glucose level. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2245 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1430 |
| A diet rich in vegetables helps controlling body weight. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2245 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1429 |
| Diets rich in vegetables promote heart health. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2245 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1428 |
Vegetables (fresh, frozen, canned, bottled, dried, juiced)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -vegetables help protect the body’s cells; -protect you from free radicals; -protect your cells and tissues from oxidation; -antioxidants help strengthen our body's natural defences against oxidative stress; -people should consume a wide variety of fruits and vegetables, choosing among colours present in nature, to incorporate the various phytochemical and maximise protection; -Brassica vegetables (e.g. X) provide particular protection against oxidation. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(10):1752 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1216 |
| A diet rich in vegetables helps to control blood glucose level. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2245 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1219 |
| A diet rich in vegetables helps to manage body weight. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2245 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1218 |
| A diet rich in vegetables promotes heart health. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2245 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1217 |
Vegetables of 5 colors
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eating a variety of colorful vegetables helps to protect your health. Eating vegetables of all the available colors helps to get all the nutrients and protective substances that will contribute to the wellbeing of your body. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | "general health" | 2010 8(10):1738 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1313 |
Very low calorie diet (VLCD) Programme
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low glycaemic index formula food Low glycamic index products |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2271 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1414 |
| The composition of the Food packs means you wont be starving – once you're in ketosis your physical hunger is suppressed. With such formula food, clients experience little, if any hunger – as after around 3-4 days the body goes into a state of ketosis. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction in the sense of hunger | 2011 9(6):2271 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1411 |
| VLCD/low carbohydrate diets helps to the maintenance of normal blood lipid profile | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2271 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1421 |
| when you are on Food packs - your body uses its stored fat to make up the difference (of energy). evidence suggests that VLCDs do not accelerate the loss of lean tissue weight loss is 3 parts fat and 1 part lean during weight loss. the body breaks down fat to make up the deficit. When you lose weight it comes off in the ratio 3 parts fat to 1 part lean tissue – and that's true of any diet. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction in body fat mass while maintaining lean body mass | 2011 9(6):2271 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1412 |
Vibigaba
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to the maintenance of normal blood cholesterol levels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2017-00030 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Vibigaba (germinated brown rice)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to the maintenance of normal blood glucose levels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2017-00033 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
| Contributes to the maintenance of normal blood pressure. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2017-00031 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
| In the context of an energy-restricted diet contributes to weight loss. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2017-00032 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Vichy Catalan carbonated natural mineral water
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vichy Catalan, a bicarbonated natural mineral water rich in mineral salts, contributes to reduce blood triglycerides rise during digestion | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2012-00872 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
vit D3
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vitamin D3 has long been known to aid in calcium absorption, but new research shows that D3 also plays a role in cardiovascular function and supports healthy inflammatory response Vitamin D3 has long been known to aid in calcium absorption, but new resea | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Normal cardiovascular function | 2010 8(2):1468 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 159 |
Vitamin A
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of bone | 2009 7(9):1221 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 17 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of hair | 2009 7(9):1221 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 17 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of nails | 2009 7(9):1221 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 17 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of teeth | 2009 7(9):1221 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 17 |
| Necessary to maintain energy and general vitality | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | "energy and vitality" | 2010 8(10):1738 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 18 |
| Vitamin A aids healthy bone and teeth growth. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of bone | 2009 7(9):1221 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 13 |
| Vitamin A aids healthy bone and teeth growth. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of teeth | 2009 7(9):1221 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 13 |
| Vitamin A protects against free-radical-induced muscle damage. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2009 7(9):1261 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 209 |
Vitamin B1
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of bone | 2009 7(9):1222 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 25 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of hair | 2009 7(9):1222 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 25 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of nails | 2009 7(9):1222 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 25 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of skin | 2009 7(9):1222 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 25 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of teeth | 2009 7(9):1222 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 25 |
| Necessary to maintain energy and general vitality | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | "energy and vitality" | 2010 8(10):1738 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 26 |
Vitamin B2
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Riboflavin is needed/important for mental function and performance | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal psychological functions | 2010 8(10):1814 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 32 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal bone | 2010 8(10):1814 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 33 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal hair | 2010 8(10):1814 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 33 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal nails | 2010 8(10):1814 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 33 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal teeth | 2010 8(10):1814 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 33 |
Vitamin B3
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of bone | 2009 7(9):1224 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 50 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of hair | 2009 7(9):1224 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 50 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of nails | 2009 7(9):1224 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 50 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of teeth | 2009 7(9):1224 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 50 |
Vitamin B5
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of bone | 2009 7(9):1218 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 61 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of hair | 2009 7(9):1218 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 61 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of nails | 2009 7(9):1218 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 61 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of skin | 2009 7(9):1218 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 61 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of teeth | 2009 7(9):1218 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 61 |
| Necessary to maintain energy and general vitality | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | "energy and vitality" | 2010 8(10):1738 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 62 |
Vitamin B6
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal bone | 2010 8(10):1759 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 74 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal hair | 2010 8(10):1759 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 74 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal nails | 2010 8(10):1759 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 74 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal skin | 2010 8(10):1759 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 74 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal teeth | 2010 8(10):1759 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 74 |
| Positive impact on the mood especially in women. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the proposed conditions of use would encourage excess consumption of this food, which is contrary to the criteria laid down in the Regulation. | Mental performance | 2009 7(9):1225 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 185 |
Vitamin B12
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal bone | 2010 8(10):1756 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 104 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal hair | 2010 8(10):1756 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 104 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal nails | 2010 8(10):1756 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 104 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal skin | 2010 8(10):1756 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 104 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal teeth | 2010 8(10):1756 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 104 |
| Necessary to maintain energy and general vitality | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | "energy and vitality" | 2010 8(10):1738 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 105 |
Vitamin C
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acts as free radical scavenger. Renders free radicals harmless | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | maintenance of vision | 2009 7(9):1226 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 141 |
| Necessary to maintain energy and general vitality | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | "energy and vitality" | 2010 8(10):1738 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 145 |
| Promotes lutein / zeaxanthin function | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | antioxidant function of lutein | 2009 7(9):1226 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 146 |
| Protects the eye from oxidative and photo-oxidative stress Protects the eye Antioxidant vitamin C, is associated with the health of the retina and lens, which can be damaged over the years by free radical damage e.g. caused by sunlight, smoke & pollution | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | maintenance of vision | 2009 7(9):1226 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 142 |
Vitamin D
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vitamin D is needed for the normal / proper function of the thyroid. Vitamin D is needed for the proper regulation of blood calcium levels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | thyroid function | 2009 7(9):1227 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 156 |
Vitamin E
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Can neutralise free radicals and help maintain a healthy heart. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal cardiac function | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 166 |
| Due to Vitamin E favourable effects on free radicals it could support reducing the age related cognitive decline. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal cognitive function | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 182 |
| Helps memory and perception retention, especially in the elderly. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal cognitive function | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 183 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal bone | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 164 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal hair | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 164 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal nails | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 164 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal skin | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 164 |
| Necessary for healthy teeth, bones, hair, skin and nails | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal teeth | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 164 |
| Necessary to maintain energy and general vitality | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | "energy and vitality" | 2010 8(10):1738 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 165 |
| Protects the lens. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal vision by protection of the lens of the eye | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 167 |
| Regeneration of vitamin C | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | regeneration of the reduced form of vitamin C | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 203 |
| Vitamin C, E, A, D, B6, B12 folic acid, Selenium, Zinc, Copper and Iron are important for the immune system/natural defences | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of the normal function of the immune system | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 163 |
| Vitamin E is an antioxidant that protects the body's cells. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of the normal function of the immune system | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 161 |
| [In German] Wichtig für Blutfließeigenschaften. Clarification provided Important for blood flow parameters. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood circulation | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 216 |
Vitamin E acetate (D,L-alpha tocopherol acetate)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Support the microcirculation and the oxygenation of the scalp. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of a normal scalp | 2010 8(10):1816 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2873 |
Vitamin K1 + K2
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vitamin K1 and K2 supports a healthy heart Vitamin K1 and K2 stimulates blood clotting. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | function of the heart and blood vessels | 2009 7(9):1228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 124 |
Vitamin K2
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| vitamin K2 contributes to vascular health. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Contribution to the normal function of the heart and blood vessels | 2009 7(9):1228 2012 10(6):2714 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 125 |
Vitamine B3
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Activate the scalp microcirculation | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of hair | 2009 7(9):1224 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2875 |
| Activate the scalp microcirculation | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of nails | 2009 7(9):1224 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2875 |
Vitamine B5 (Pantothenic acid)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps the skin hydration and fights against exfoliation. Helps to fight against skin dryness. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal skin | 2010 8(10):1758 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2878 |
Vitamine B8 : Vitamin B8 or vitamin H (biotin)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contribute to improve nail's resistance | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal nails | 2010 8(10):1728 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2877 |
Vitamine E and Sélénium
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| protect fatty acids of skin cell membranes from oxidation after sun exposure | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of lipids in the skin from UV-induced photo-oxidative damage | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4290 |
Vitamins, minerals, lysine and/or arginine and/or taurine (Pharmaton Kiddi)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It helps to support an adequate vitamins/minerals/lysine supplementation in children, in case of unbalanced or insufficient nutrition To support a healthy growth and development in children. When a child is recovering from illness, or has a loss of appetite. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2083 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 6 |
| When a child is recovering from illness, or has a loss of appetite, Pharmaton Kiddi provides important vitamins, minerals. These are important for developing and supporting proper immune system functions. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2083 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1676 |
| scientifically proven to support attention and mental performance | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(4):2083 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1677 |
Vitis vinifera L. seeds extract
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to promote venous circulation in the legs | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2012-00387 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
| Helps to decrease swollen legs | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect attributes to this food the property of preventing, treating or curing a human disease, or refers to such properties which is prohibited for foods. | not applicable | Q-2012-00388 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
| Helps to drain the body in case of water accumulation | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | not applicable | Q-2012-00574 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Walnuts
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walnuts contain a well-balanced ratio of unsaturated fatty acids which helps maintaining a healthy heart. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(4):2074 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1158 |
| Walnuts support cardiovascular health. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations | 2011 9(4):2074 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1156 |
Water
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| water is an essential nutrient for life; -water helps all body functions to work properly; -water facilitates other nutrients to work properly; -water carries nutrients throughout the whole body; -water helps remove waste products from the body; -water is actively involved in body functioning; -recommended water intake is typically 1 to 1.5 litres/ day (sedentary/ temperate conditions) in addition to water contained in food. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “basic requirement of all living things” | 2011 9(4):2075 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1207 |
| Regular consumption of significant amounts of water can reduce the risk of development of dehydration and of concomitant decrease of performance | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,the proposed risk factors are measures of the disease and a risk factor in the development of a disease is not shown to be reduced | not applicable | Q-2008-05014 | Non-authorised Art.14(1)(a) |
Water- soluble dietary fibre
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Water-soluble dietary fibres as a part of the healthy diet support the maintenance of normal blood cholesterol level. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood cholesterol concentrations | 2009 7(9):1255 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 811 |
Water-based product (Water purified by reverse osmosis to monomolecular level, complex of salts)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Improves gallbladder mechanoactivity | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Improves mechanical activity of gallbladder” | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1342 |
Water-ethanol extract of Caralluma fimbriata
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Natures solution to help reduce you reduce your waist size | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Ethanol-water extract of Caralluma fimbriata and reduction in waist circumference | 2011 9(6):2203 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4191 |
| Natures solution to help reduce your appetite as part of a healthy lifestyle | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Ethanol-water extract of Caralluma fimbriata and reduction of appetite | 2011 9(6):2203 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4193 |
| Natures solution to help reduce your body weight | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Ethanol-water extract of Caralluma fimbriata and reduction of body weight | 2011 9(6):2203 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4192 |
Wheat (Triticum vulgare)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to maintain a healthy skin. Contributes to skin hydration/ moisturizing. Helps to protect the skin. Helps to support skin's natural defenses against UV-radiations. Antioxidants help your skin to combat the production of free radicals during exposure to the sun. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal skin hydration | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 600 |
| Contributes to maintain a healthy skin. Contributes to skin hydration/ moisturizing. Helps to protect the skin. Helps to support skin's natural defenses against UV-radiations. Antioxidants help your skin to combat the production of free radicals during exposure to the sun. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | protection of the skin from photo-oxidative (UV-induced) damage | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 600 |
| Helps to control blood levels of cholesterol. Contributes to a healthy cholesterol level and healthy blood vessels. Contributes to a normal blood pressure. Helps to maintain a healthy heart. Contributes to normal cholesterol levels. Helps to reduce blood cholesterol levels. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood cholesterol concentrations | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 599 |
| Helps to control blood levels of cholesterol. Contributes to a healthy cholesterol level and healthy blood vessels. Contributes to a normal blood pressure. Helps to maintain a healthy heart. Contributes to normal cholesterol levels. Helps to reduce blood cholesterol levels. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood pressure | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 599 |
Wheat Dextrin
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Diet rich in fiber can help you maintain good cardiovascular health. - Dietary fiber helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels to promote overall heart health. - Dietary fiber helps maintain healthy blood pressure to promote overall heart health. -Diets rich in fiber can help promote healthy triglyceride levels. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal (fasting) blood concentrations of triglycerides | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 844 |
| - Diet rich in fiber can help you maintain good cardiovascular health. - Dietary fiber helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels to promote overall heart health. - Dietary fiber helps maintain healthy blood pressure to promote overall heart health. -Diets rich in fiber can help promote healthy triglyceride levels. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood cholesterol concentrations | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 844 |
| - Diet rich in fiber can help you maintain good cardiovascular health. - Dietary fiber helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels to promote overall heart health. - Dietary fiber helps maintain healthy blood pressure to promote overall heart health. -Diets rich in fiber can help promote healthy triglyceride levels. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood pressure | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 844 |
| - Wheat dextrin has low glycemic and insulinemic indices and it is suitable for use by diabetics. - Eating a diet high in fiber can help control postprandial glucose levels and serum lipid profiles. - Dietary fiber helps improve glycemic control to improve your ability to maintain normal blood sugar and insulin levels, essential for good health |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of post-prandial glycaemic responses | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 845 |
| -Diet rich in fiber can help you maintain good cardiovascular health. -Dietary fiber helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels to promote overall heart health. -Dietary fiber helps maintain healthy blood pressure to promote overall heart health. -Diets rich in fiber can help promote healthy triglyceride levels |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal (fasting) blood concentrations of triglycerides | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1682 |
| -Diet rich in fiber can help you maintain good cardiovascular health. -Dietary fiber helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels to promote overall heart health. -Dietary fiber helps maintain healthy blood pressure to promote overall heart health. -Diets rich in fiber can help promote healthy triglyceride levels |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood cholesterol concentrations | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1682 |
| -Diet rich in fiber can help you maintain good cardiovascular health. -Dietary fiber helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels to promote overall heart health. -Dietary fiber helps maintain healthy blood pressure to promote overall heart health. -Diets rich in fiber can help promote healthy triglyceride levels |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood pressure | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1682 |
| -Wheat dextrin has low glycemic and insulinemic indices. -Eating a diet high in fiber can help control postprandial glucose levels and serum lipid profiles. -Dietary fiber helps improve glycemic control to improve your ability to maintain normal blood sugar and insulin levels, essential for good health. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of post-prandial glycaemic responses | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3096 |
| Increasing fiber intake helps maintain digestive health. Wheat dextrin promotes healthy functioning of your digestive system. Wheat dextrin helps your natural bowel regularity. Wheat dextrin helps to restore normal digestive health. Wheat dextrin is a natur |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal bowel function | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1680 |
| Increasing fiber intake helps maintain digestive health. Wheat dextrin promotes healthy functioning of your digestive system. Wheat dextrin helps your natural bowel regularity. Wheat dextrin helps to restore normal digestive health. Wheat dextrin is a natural solution when it concerns your digestive health. Wheat dextrin helps to supplement your daily diet with fiber that is essential to keep your bowel healthy. Wheat dextrin helps restore your digestive system’s natural balance. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 843 |
| Increasing fiber intake helps maintain digestive health. Wheat dextrin promotes healthy functioning of your digestive system. Wheat dextrin helps your natural bowel regularity. Wheat dextrin helps to restore normal digestive health. Wheat dextrin is a natural solution when it concerns your digestive health. Wheat dextrin helps to supplement your daily diet with fiber that is essential to keep your bowel healthy. Wheat dextrin helps restore your digestive system’s natural balance. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal bowel function | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 843 |
| Wheat dextrin helps to improve the absorption of calcium and magnesium; two minerals that are essential for healthy muscles and bones. Wheat dextrin improves magnesium and calcium absorption and retention. Wheat dextrin helps increase the absorption and retention of certain vital nutrients and promotes overall good health. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in magnesium and/or calcium retention | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 846, 3097 |
| Wheat dextrin is fermented in the gut leading to the production of the beneficial SCFA. Wheat dextrin helps promote colon health. Wheat dextrin nourishes the digestive tract, where 70% of immune function occurs. Wheat dextrin stimulates the microflora to restore and maintain digestive system's healthy balance. Wheat dextrin stimulates the microflora (prebiotic effect). |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1681 |
| Wheat dextrin is fermented in the gut leading to the production of the beneficial SCFA. Wheat dextrin helps promote colon health. Wheat dextrin nourishes the digestive tract, where 70% of immune function occurs. Wheat dextrin stimulates the microflora to restore and maintain digestive system's healthy balance. Wheat dextrin stimulates the microflora (prebiotic effect). |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | short chain fatty acid (SCFA) production in the bowel | 2010 8(10):1761 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1681 |
Wheat germ oil
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Improves metabolism 2. Helps maintain functions and structure of the body and its organ cell membranes 3. Activates absorption of calcium in intestinal tract thereby increasing bone density 4. Promotes body purification and reduction of body mass |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal bone | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1389 |
| 1. Improves skin condition, its elasticity and firmness, promotes natural renewal of skin cells, normalizes skin’s moisture level by moisturizing it in a natural way. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal skin hydration | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1390 |
| 1. Increases immunity 2. Ensures activity of the immune system, reduction of inflammatory reactions |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | reduction of inflammation | 2010 8(10):1799 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1391 |
| 1. Strengthens the cardiovascular system 2. Promotes lmaintenance of vascular elasticity, heart health and normal blood pressure 3. Ensures regulation of the blood vessel tonus |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal blood pressure | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1386 |
| Increases potency | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal fertility | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1392 |
| Necessary for normal growth, wholesome mental and physical development, a healthy nervous system, maintenance of memory and cognitive abilities, particularly in old age | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal cognitive function | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1394 |
| Relieves painful menstruation | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | relief of menstrual pain | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1395 |
| Retards the ageing processes | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | protection of cells from premature aging | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1393 |
| Strengthens the digestive system. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | "digestive system" | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1388 |
| Strengthens the nervous system | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to normal neurological function | 2010 8(10):1762 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1387 |
Wheat grain fibre
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps with weight control | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to the maintenance or achievement of a normal body weight | 2010 8(10):1817 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 829 |
Wheat polar lipid extract
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributes to improve skin hydration | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed,this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated | not applicable | Q-2011-01122 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Wheat sprouts
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For eye health. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal vision | 2011 9(6):2248 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2833 |
| Strong plant antioxidant. Protect cells from premature ageing. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | Antioxidant, antioxidant content, and antioxidant properties | 2010 8(2):1489 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2832 |
| Strong plant antioxidant. Protect cells from premature ageing. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | Protection of cells from premature aging | 2010 8(2):1489 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2832 |
Whey Prot*omegaein
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consumption of whey in conjunction with resistance exercise supports an increase in lean body mass and strength. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | growth or maintenance of muscle mass | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 429 |
| Consumption of whey in conjunction with resistance exercise supports an increase in lean body mass and strength. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in muscle strength | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 429 |
Whey Protein
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Combined with resistance exercise, whey protein supports an increase in muscular strength. - Whey protein improves exercise performance. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in muscle strength | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 422 |
| - Whey protein can reduce muscle loss when dieting. - Whey protein offers a nutritional advantage towards achieving a desirable body composition by supporting your fat loss goals and fueling muscle growth during energy restriction. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in lean body mass during energy restriction and resistance training | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 421 |
| - Whey protein can reduce muscle loss when dieting. - Whey protein offers a nutritional advantage towards achieving a desirable body composition by supporting your fat loss goals and fueling muscle growth during energy restriction. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of body fat mass during energy restriction and resistance training | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 421 |
| - Whey protein essential amino acids aid muscle fatigue recovery. - Whey protein supports muscle repair following resistance training. - Whey protein accelerates recovery from exercise. - Whey protein, consumed post each exercise bout, prolongs endurance perform |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | faster recovery from muscle fatigue after exercise | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 428 |
| - Whey protein essential amino acids aid muscle fatigue recovery. - Whey protein supports muscle repair following resistance training. - Whey protein accelerates recovery from exercise. - Whey protein, consumed post each exercise bout, prolongs endurance perform |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in endurance capacity during the subsequent exercise bout after strenuous exercise | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 428 |
| - Whey protein essential amino acids aid muscle fatigue recovery. - Whey protein supports muscle repair following resistance training. - Whey protein accelerates recovery from exercise. - Whey protein, consumed post each exercise bout, prolongs endurance perform |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | skeletal muscle tissue repair | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 428 |
| - Whey protein essential amino acids aid muscle maintenance in the elderly and at risk persons. - Whey protein essential amino acids reduce lean tissue loss in the elderly and at risk persons. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | growth or maintenance of muscle mass | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 426 |
| - Whey protein leaves you feeling fuller for longer, making it easier to control your appetite at the next meal. - Whey protein promotes satiety. - The intake of whey protein & its essential amino acids can promote satiety and aid in the regulation of blood glucose. - Leucine-rich whey protein promotes satiety & weight loss. - Whey protein helps you feel fuller for longer, increasing the sense of satiety. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increase in satiety leading to a reduction in energy intake | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 425 |
| Combined with exercise and a hypercaloric diet, whey protein supports muscle growth | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | growth or maintenance of muscle mass | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 419 |
| Combined with exercise and a hypocaloric diet, whey protein supports your fat loss goals. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of body fat mass during energy restriction and resistance training | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 420 |
| Taken after resistance exercise, whey protein supports muscle growth | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | growth or maintenance of muscle mass | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 418 |
| Whey protein enhances mood and mental well-being | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2243 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 432 |
| Whey protein essential amino acids aid muscle maintenance and growth | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | growth or maintenance of muscle mass | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 427 |
| Whey protein helps athletes maintain a healthy immune system by increasing the levels of glutathione in the body. Glutathione is an antioxidant required for a healthy immune system and exercise and resistance training may reduce glutathione levels. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2243 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 424 |
| Whey protein improves cognitive performance | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2243 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 430 |
| Whey protein provides fast delivery of muscle-building amino acids after training to aid recovery and support muscle growth. Whey protein is a soluble, easy to digest protein and is efficiently absorbed into the body.It’s often referred to as a “fast” protein for its ability to quickly provide nourishment to muscles. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | faster recovery from muscle fatigue after exercise | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 423 |
| Whey protein provides fast delivery of muscle-building amino acids after training to aid recovery and support muscle growth. Whey protein is a soluble, easy to digest protein and is efficiently absorbed into the body.It’s often referred to as a “fast” protein for its ability to quickly provide nourishment to muscles. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | growth or maintenance of muscle mass | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 423 |
Whey protein Hydrolysate
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whey protein hydrolysate enhances muscle recovery. Glutamine-rich whey protein enhances muscle recovery. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | faster recovery from muscle fatigue after exercise | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 431 |
Whey protein isolate (Lacprodan DI-9212)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Increases muscle synthesis | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | growth or maintenance of muscle mass | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 4307 |
Whey Protein Milk Mineral Complex
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - Whey protein milk mineral complex helps promote fat loss. - Whey protein milk mineral complex helps maintain lean body mass. - Whey protein milk mineral complex helps maintain lean body mass whilst reducing body fat. - Whey protein milk mineral complex promotes satiety. - Whey protein milk mineral complex contains ACE inhibitory peptides which influence fat metabolism.Whey protein milk mineral complex helps maintain bone mineral density. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to the maintenance or achievement of a normal body weight | 2010 8(10):1818 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1683 |
Whey protein peptides
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps maintain a healthy vascular system | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2011 9(6):2243 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 725 |
Whole grain foods
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| People who eat more whole grain foods tend to have a healthier body weight and gain less weight over time (as part of a low fat diet & healthy lifestyle). | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1766 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1126 |
Whole grain, whole grain flour
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Täisteratoodete tarbimine reguleerib vere kolesteroolitaset. Clarifications provided Consuming whole grain products regulates blood cholesterol level. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1766 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1268 |
| Täisteratoodete tarbimine soodustab seedimist.Täisteratoodete tarbimine aitab soodustada seedimist. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1766 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1271 |
| Täisteratoodete tarbimine suurendab küllastustunnet ehk täiskõhutunnet. Täisteratoodete tarbimine pikendab küllastustunde ehk täiskõhutunde säilimist. Clarifications provided Consuming whole grain products increases satiety. Consuming whole grain products prolongs the feeling of satiety. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1766 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1269 |
| Täisteratooteid iseloomustab madal glükeemiline indeks. Clarifications provided Whole grain products are characterised by low glycaemic index |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1766 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1270 |
Whole-grain
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balances sugar metabolism. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1766 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 833 |
Wholegrain
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps with weight control. For a long-lasting sense of satiety. Releases energy slowly |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1766 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 832 |
| Promotes gut activity | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this food is not sufficiently characterised for a scientific assessment of this claimed effect and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | not validated | 2010 8(10):1766 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 831 |
Xanthan
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps to maintain normal bowel function. Promotes intestinal regularity. Ensures a healthy digestive system/ function. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | changes in bowel function | 2011 9(6):2272 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 837 |
| Helps you to feel full for longer. Helps to limit feeling of hunger and food craving. Helps to increase feelings of fullness and satiety. Curbs the appetite. Helps in weight control programs by reducing appetite and calorie intake. Contributes to control/ reduce appetite. Helps to reduce body weight. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | increased satiety | 2010 8(2):1481 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 838 |
xanthohumol
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The antioxidative properties of Xanthohumol strengthen body cells in fighting oxidation induced aging | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | protection of cells from premature aging | 2010 8(10):1752 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3180 |
| Xanthohumol protects body cells from harmful free radicals which damage cells, protects them from oxidation induced cell stress and reinforces cell protection. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage | 2010 8(2):1489 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3168, 3176 |
Xylitol
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xylitol helps reduce plaque formation Xylitol helps neutralize plaque acids Xylitol helps protect teeth against the formation of plaque |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | Reduction of dental plaque | 2011 9(6):2266 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 485 |
Xylitol-sweetened chewing gum
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xylitol is good for the health of ears. Maintains good health of the ears. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | Defence against pathogens in the middle ear | 2011 9(6):2266 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 561, 1180 |
Xylo-oligosaccharides
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prebiotic; Stimulate a healthy intestinal flora; Stimulates the growth of bifidobacteria. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | Increasing numbers of gastro-intestinal microorganisms | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 782 |
Zea mays (Maize)
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. For liver and gallbladder health — beneficially affects the function of liver and gallbladder 2. A beneficial effect in case of acute condition of chronic pancreatitis 3. Beneficially affects digestion and promotes body’s detoxification processes |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not sufficiently defined to be able to be assessed and the claim could not therefore be substantiated. | “Liver health” | 2011 9(6):2228 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2504 |
| For the urogenital system health '— kidney activity improving, lightly diuretic, disinfecting and anti-inflammatory effect | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | Increase in renal water elimination | 2011 9(4):2061 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2505 |
| For the urogenital system health '— kidney activity improving, lightly diuretic, disinfecting and anti-inflammatory effect | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food is not a beneficial physiological effect as required by the Regulation. | Reduction of inflammation | 2011 9(4):2061 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2505 |
Zea mays L. ; Common name : Maïs
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Facilite la perte de poids en complément de mesures diététiques. Help weight loss in addition to dieting | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | contribution to the maintenance or achievement of a normal body weight | 2011 9(6):2246 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2788 |
Zeaxanthin
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| An optimal intake of zeaxanthin contributes to eye health supports normal vision absorbs blue light and scavenges reactive oxygen species in the eye (lens, retina) and, therefore, helps to maintain a healthy retina stabilizes membranes and, therefore, contributes to make retinal membranes more resistant against damage by light (together with Lutein) is actively accumulated in the healthy macula. The highest concentration of carotenoids found in the human body. A sufficient supply therefore contributes to maintaining the integrity and health of this part of the retina which is most essential for optimal visual performance. Das Carotinoid Zeaxanthin kommt in hoher Konzentration im menschlichen Auge vor. Dort schützt es dieses vor oxidativen Schädigungen durch Radikale. Zeaxanthin ist ein Beitrag zum Schutz der Augengesundheit. Zeaxanthin ist ein Radikalfänger. wird (zusammen mit Lutein) aktiv in der gesunden Makula angereichert, die die höchste Konzentration an Carotinoiden im menschlichen Körper aufweist. Eine ausreichende Versorgung hilft, diesen Teil der Retina, der für ein optimales Sehvermögen sehr wichtig Zeaxanthin ist ein wichtiges antioxidativ zellschützender vitaminähnlicher Lebensmittelinhaltsstoff für den Menschen mit besonderer Bedeutung für den Lichtschutz. Als vergleichsweise schwaches Antioxidans kann Zeaxanthin durch die stärkeren antioxidativen Nährstoffe bzw. körpereigenen Antioxidantien – z. B. die Thiole Glutathion, Cystein und Liponsäure - teilweise gegen Oxidation geschützt werden. Umgekehrt gibt es Hinweise, dass eine hohe Zufuhr von Carotinoiden wie Zeaxanthin auch einen positiven Einfluss auf den Status bei den anderen körpereigenen Antioxidantien hat. Hohe Mengen an Zeaxanthin sollten aus theoretischen Erwägungen wegen der erforderlichen Regeneration durch die körpereigenen antioxidativen Schutzsysteme zusammen mit anderen antioxidativen Nährstoffen supplementiert werden. Das gilt insbesondere für Personen mit erfahrungsgemäß schlechtem antioxidativem Status (z. B. Raucher, Diabetiker). Zeaxanthin ist ein effizienter Fänger von freien Radikalen. Nach der antioxidativen Rangordnung der Carotinoide wird Zeaxanthin im Auge erst nach Vitamin E, ß-Carorin, Lycopin und Lutein verbraucht.–Zeaxanthin ist für das Auge wahrscheinlich die letzte Sicherung gegen oxidative Schäden. Die natürlich besonders hohe Konzentration von Zeaxanthin in der Netzhautmitte (dem Ort des schärfsten Sehens) spricht für eine besonders wichtige Schutzfunktion beim Schutz der Sehfähigkeit. (zusammen mit Lutein) hilft es, das Sehvermögen bei trüben Lichtverhältnissen zu verbessern (together with Lutein) helps to improve visual performance at dim lighting conditions absorbiert blaues Licht und fängt reaktive Sauerstoffmoleküle im Auge (Linse, Netzhaut) ab und trägt so zum Erhalt einer gesunden Netzhaut bei |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal vision | 2010 8(10):1724 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1684 |
Zeaxanthin ( from marigold/ capsicum extract / wolfberries fruit.
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helps support eye health helps maintain healthy eyes nutrition for eye promotes healthy eye function helps maintain macular and retinal health is one(of the) constituent(s) of the retina and the lens/is deposited naturally in the eye is a constituent of the macular pigment is highly and selectively accumulated in the retina is highly and selectively accumulated in the macula lutea contributes to macular pigment/fortifies the macula important for the macula density helps protect the retina and lens from oxidation (AFSSA) helps protect the retina and lens from oxidative stress natural antioxidant for the eye helps fight free radicals in the eye natural filter of visible blue light natural filter of high-energy, harmful blue light helps protect the eye against visible light damage helps protect the eye against harmful effects of light exposure Zeaxanthin als Bestandteil des makulären Pigments sorgt für die Gesundheit der Makula lutea. Zeaxanthin wirkt wie eine innere Sonnenbrille. Zeaxanthin unterstützt das antioxidative Schutzsystem im Auge. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal vision | 2010 8(10):1724 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2169 |
zeaxantin
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| helps to maintain normal vision, recomended in dry and irritable eyes, incineration and ephiphora and inflamed eyelids, helps to preserve elasticity and permeability of capilars of retina and supports good blood circulation in eyes | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of normal vision | 2010 8(10):1724 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 2888 |
Zeolite - clinoptilolit
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Might help to protect the body tissues and cells from oxidative damage, viruses, heavy metals, toxines and free radicals, alergenes and radionuclids. Might helps to keep normal level of blood cholesterol, lipid and sugar. Might be useful in increasing the bioavailability of vitamins, minerals and nutritive substances from food. Balances the pH level of organism and it might rejuvenate the intestine peristaltic. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | elimination of heavy metals | 2010 8(10):1733 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 3156 |
Zinc
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boron supports a healthy thyroid function Boron is beneficial for the thyroid function |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, the evidence provided is insufficient to substantiate this claimed effect for this food. | thyroid function | 2009 7(9):1229 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 308 |
| Supplementation with B-vitamins, iron, magnesium as well as vitamin C can reduce fatigue and tiredness in situations of inadequate micro-nutrient status | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of tiredness and fatigue | 2010 8(10):1819 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 304 |
| Without enough zinc in your diet, muscular performance will be impaired | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | muscle function | 2009 7(9):1229 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 299 |
| Zinc contributes to a healthy cardiovascular system | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | function of the heart and blood vessels | 2009 7(9):1229 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 306 |
| Zinc for a healthy prostate Zinc helps to maintain a healthy prostate |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | prostate function | 2009 7(9):1229 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 307 |
| Zinc promotes joint health Zinc helps support the function of the joints |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | maintenance of joints | 2009 7(9):1229 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 305 |
| Prevents bad breath by neutralising of volatile sulphur compounds (VSC) in the mouth and oral cavity. | Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect has not been linked to a function of the body, as required by Article 13 of the Regulation. | not applicable | Q-2010-01092 | Non-authorised Art.13(5) |
Zinc carnosine
| Claim wording | Reason for non-authorisation | Health relationship | Scientific opinion | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gastric comfort. Supports a healthy gastric environment. Zinc-carnosine supports the natural defenses and healthy ecology of the gastric lining. |
Non-compliance with the Regulation because on the basis of the scientific evidence assessed, this claimed effect for this food has not been substantiated. | reduction of gastro-intestinal discomfort | 2011 9(6):2248 |
Non-authorised Art.13(1) Entry 1760 |
Glossary
- Source of
- For a vitamin or mineral, a significant amount: 15% of the nutrient reference value per 100 g or 100 ml, 7.5% per 100 ml for a drink, or 15% in the daily dose of a supplement (Regulation 1169/2011, Annex XIII; Regulation 1924/2006, Annex). For fibre, 3 g per 100 g or 1.5 g per 100 kcal. For protein, at least 12% of the food's energy.
- "The claim may be used only for food which"
- The opening words of most conditions of use: the test is applied to the food as sold, not to an ingredient on its own, and a food that does not meet it cannot carry the claim (Regulation (EU) No 432/2012).
- On hold
- Botanical claims submitted under Article 13 in 2008 that the European Commission paused in 2010 and that Great Britain inherited unassessed. Neither authorised nor rejected; their continued use is a transitional arrangement under the responsibility of the business, subject to the general requirements of the regulation (GOV.UK on-hold list).
- Not listed here
- A wording that appears on none of these pages has not been assessed in either direction. It is a search result, not a judgement on the substance.
Frequently asked questions
What does "non-authorised" mean?
The wording was submitted, assessed and refused: most often because a cause and effect relationship was not established on the evidence assessed, or because the claimed effect was not a beneficial physiological effect, or the food was not sufficiently characterised. The register gives the reason against each entry.
Can a non-authorised wording be used if it is reworded?
No. A refused wording may not be used, and nor may a wording likely to have the same meaning for the consumer. Flexibility of wording applies to authorised claims only.
Does a refusal mean the substance has no benefit?
No. A refusal is a judgement on a specific wording against a legal test at the time of assessment. It is not a finding that the substance does nothing, and it is a different status from "on hold", which means never assessed.
Corrections
This page is updated whenever gov.uk releases a new version of the register, and the version line at the top says which release it reflects. If you find a wording or condition that differs from the register, or an entry that is missing, email support@wellgard.co.uk with the heading and the entry number and we will check it against the source file and correct the page.
Version history: 19 May 2026 release of the register, carried on this page from 17 October 2026.
Register text is Crown copyright, reproduced under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Wellgard's explanatory text, glossary and summaries are Wellgard's own. Published by Wellgard, a trading name of Bayagan Group Ltd.